Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32228569›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2020

Application of chimerical ALT perforator flap with vastus lateralis muscle mass for the reconstruction of oral and submandibular defects after radical resection of tongue carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study.

Rong Yang, Xiaoshan Wu, Pathak Ajit Kumar, Yafei Xiong, Canhua Jiang, Xinchun Jian, Feng Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rong YangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan province, China.
Xiaoshan Wu
Pathak Ajit KumarDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan province, China.
Yafei XiongDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan province, China.
Canhua JiangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan province, China.
Xinchun JianDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan province, China.
Feng GuoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan province, China. dentguo@126.com.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with tongue carcinoma who undergo combined tongue and neck radical resection often have simultaneous oral and submandibular defects. Due to its high flexibility, the anterolateral thigh (ALT) perforator flap is gradually being adopted by surgeons for oral reconstruction. However, the tissue volume of perforator flaps is insufficient for the reconstruction of both the oral and submandibular regions. In this retrospective cohort study, we compared the postoperative outcomes and complications between patients reconstructed with using the classical ALT perforator flap and patients reconstructed using the chimeric ALT perforator flap with vastus lateralis muscle mass.

methodsFrom August 2017 to August 2019, 25 patients underwent reconstructive therapy using a classical ALT perforator flap (classical group), while 26 patients were reconstructed with the chimeric ALT perforator flap (chimeric group) after radical resection of tongue cancer in Xiangya Hospital, Central South University. The flap survival rate, incidence of submandibular infection, lateral appearance, lower extremity function, and quality of life were compared between the two groups.

resultsThere were no differences in flap survival rate and postoperative lower extremity function between the two groups. The incidence of submandibular infection was 15.4 and 40% in the chimeric and classical group, respectively. The duration of recovery was 12.20 ± 2.69 and 15.67 ± 4.09 days in the chimeric and classical group, respectively. The submandibular region fullness was satisfactory in the chimeric group. The postoperative quality of life in the chimeric group was better than that in the classical group (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe chimerical ALT perforator flap with muscle mass reconstructs both the oral and submandibular defects accurately. It maintains the profile and fullness of the submandibular region and may reduce the incidence of submandibular infection.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansMalePerforator FlapPlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsQuadriceps MuscleQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSurgical FlapsSurvival RateThighTongue NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeChimeric flapPerforator flapReconstructionTongue malignant tumor

Identifiers

PMID32228569
PMCPMC7106716
OpenAlexW3013211403

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.