Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32228510›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

The A818-6 system as an in-vitro model for studying the role of the transportome in pancreatic cancer.

Doaa Tawfik, Angela Zaccagnino, Alexander Bernt, Monika Szczepanowski, Wolfram Klapper, Albrecht Schwab, Holger Kalthoff, Anna Trauzold

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Glutamine Uptake via SNAT6 and Caveolin Regulates Glutamine-Glutamate Cycle.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Doaa TawfikInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller Str. 3, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Angela ZaccagninoInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller Str. 3, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Alexander BerntInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller Str. 3, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Monika SzczepanowskiClinic for Internal Medicine II, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, UKSH, Kiel, Germany.
Wolfram KlapperInstitute of Pathology, Hematopathology Section and Lymph Node Registry, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, UKSH, Kiel, Germany.
Albrecht SchwabInstitute of Physiology II, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Münster, Germany.
Holger KalthoffInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller Str. 3, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Anna TrauzoldInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller Str. 3, 24105, Kiel, Germany. atrauzold@email.uni-kiel.de.

Funding

FP7 Marie Curie Initial Training Network "IonTraC" Grant Agreement No. 289648German Egyptian Research Long-Term Scholarship Program (GERLS) A1192911Marie Skłodowska-Curie Innovative Training Network (ITN) "pHioniC" Grant Agreement No.: 813834 - pHioniC - H2020-MSCA-ITN-2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe human pancreatic cancer cell line A818-6 can be grown in vitro either as a highly malignant, undifferentiated monolayer (ML) or as three-dimensional (3D) single layer hollow spheres (HS) simulating a benign, highly differentiated, duct-like pancreatic epithelial structure. This characteristic allowing A818-6 cells to switch from one phenotype to another makes these cells a unique system to characterize the cellular and molecular modifications during differentiation on one hand and malignant transformation on the other hand. Ion channels and transport proteins (transportome) have been implicated in malignant transformation. Therefore, the current study aimed to analyse the transportome gene expression profile in the A818-6 cells growing as a monolayer or as hollow spheres. METHODS &

resultsThe study identified the differentially expressed transportome genes in both cellular states of A818-6 using Agilent and Nanostring arrays and some targets were validated via immunoblotting. Additionally, these results were compared to a tissue Affymetrix microarray analysis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients' tissues. The overall transcriptional profile of the ML and HS cells confirmed the formerly described mesenchymal features of ML and epithelial nature of HS which was further verified via high expression of E-cadherin and low expression of vimentin found in HS in comparison to ML. Among the predicted features between HS and ML was the involvement of miRNA-9 in this switch. Importantly, the bioinformatics analysis also revealed substantial number (n = 126) of altered transportome genes. Interestingly, three genes upregulated in PDAC tissue samples (GJB2, GJB5 and SLC38A6) were found to be also upregulated in ML and 3 down-regulated transportome genes (KCNQ1, TRPV6 and SLC4A) were also reduced in ML.

conclusionThis reversible HS/ML in vitro system might help in understanding the pathophysiological impact of the transportome in the dedifferentiation process in pancreatic carcinogenesis. Furthermore, the HS/ML model represents a novel system for studying the role of the transportome during the switch from a more benign, differentiated (HS) to a highly malignant, undifferentiated (ML) phenotype.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralCadherinsCarcinogenesisCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell PlasticityComputational BiologyConnexin 26ConnexinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsPancreatic NeoplasmsTranscriptomeAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralCadherinsConnexin 26ConnexinsGJB2 protein, humanGJB5 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN92 microRNA, humanSlc38a8 protein, human3D cultureDifferentiationHollow spheresIon channelsMalignant transformationMicroarrayPDACTransportome

Identifiers

PMID32228510
PMCPMC7106758

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.