Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32228404›Full record

ReviewJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2020

The role of oxygen transport in atherosclerosis and vascular disease.

John Tarbell, Marwa Mahmoud, Andrea Corti, Luis Cardoso, Colin Caro

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Archives of medical science : AMS · 2026
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  16. Activatable Photosensitizers: From Fundamental Principles to Advanced Designs.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

John TarbellBiomedical Engineering Department, The City College of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Marwa MahmoudBiomedical Engineering Department, The City College of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Andrea CortiBiomedical Engineering Department, The City College of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Luis CardosoBiomedical Engineering Department, The City College of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Colin CaroDepartment of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, UK.
City College of New York · USImperial College London · GB

Funding

Macrophage-derived microcalcificaitonsR01HL136431 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI AIKAWA, ELENA · 2017 to 2020
$2.7M
Targeting glycocalyx-mediated mechanisms of tumor metastasisR01CA204949 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MUNN, LANCE L., TARBELL, JOHN M · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
Mechanical Function of Trabecular Bone: Bone Loss Assessment Beyond BMDSC1DK103362 · NIDDK · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI CARDOSO, LUIS · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
The role of the glycocalyx in matrix stiffness-mediated vascular diseaseF32HL145913 · NHLBI · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI MAHMOUD, MARWA · 2019 to 2021
$154k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204949NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL145913NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136431NIDDK NIH HHS SC1 DK103362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis and vascular disease of larger arteries are often associated with hypoxia within the layers of the vascular wall. In this review, we begin with a brief overview of the molecular changes in vascular cells associated with hypoxia and then emphasize the transport mechanisms that bring oxygen to cells within the vascular wall. We focus on fluid mechanical factors that control oxygen transport from lumenal blood flow to the intima and inner media layers of the artery, and solid mechanical factors that influence oxygen transport to the adventitia and outer media via the wall's microvascular system-the vasa vasorum (VV). Many cardiovascular risk factors are associated with VV compression that reduces VV perfusion and oxygenation. Dysfunctional VV neovascularization in response to hypoxia contributes to plaque inflammation and growth. Disturbed blood flow in vascular bifurcations and curvatures leads to reduced oxygen transport from blood to the inner layers of the wall and contributes to the development of atherosclerotic plaques in these regions. Recent studies have shown that hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), a critical transcription factor associated with hypoxia, is also activated in disturbed flow by a mechanism that is independent of hypoxia. A final section of the review emphasizes hypoxia in vascular stenting that is used to enlarge vessels occluded by plaques. Stenting can compress the VV leading to hypoxia and associated intimal hyperplasia. To enhance oxygen transport during stenting, new stent designs with helical centrelines have been developed to increase blood phase oxygen transport rates and reduce intimal hyperplasia. Further study of the mechanisms controlling hypoxia in the artery wall may contribute to the development of therapeutic strategies for vascular diseases.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisPlaque, AtheroscleroticHumansNeovascularization, PathologicOxygenVasa VasorumOxygenatherosclerosishelical stenthypoxiaoxygen transportvasa vasorumvascular stent

Identifiers

PMID32228404
PMCPMC7211472
OpenAlexW3013098141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.