Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32228300›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2020

Maternal sucralose intake alters gut microbiota of offspring and exacerbates hepatic steatosis in adulthood.

Xin Dai, Zixuan Guo, Danfeng Chen, Lu Li, Xueli Song, Tianyu Liu, Ge Jin, Yun Li, Yi Liu, Aihemaiti Ajiguli and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Impacts of non-nutritive sweeteners on the human microbiome.Immunometabolism (Cobham, Surrey) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xin DaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5693-3649
Zixuan GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4339-9608
Danfeng ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.
Lu LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.
Xueli SongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.
Tianyu LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.
Ge JinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.
Yun LiDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.
Yi LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Third Central Hospital , Tianjin, China.
Aihemaiti AjiguliDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hotan District People's Hospital, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region , Xinjiang, China.
Cheng YangTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research, Tianjin International Joint Academy of Biomedicine ,Tianjin.
Bangmao WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.
Hailong CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNPeople's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CNTianjin International Joint Academy of Biomedicine · CNTianjin Third Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered to be associated with diet and gut dysbiosis. Excessive sucralose can induce gut dysbiosis and negatively affect host health. Maternal diet shapes the microbial communities of neonate and this effect continues in later life. We aimed to investigate the effects of maternal sucralose (MS) intake on the susceptibility of offspring to hepatic steatosis in adulthood.

methodsC57BL/6 pregnant mice were randomized into MS group (MS during gestation and lactation) and maternal control (MC) group (MC diet). After weaning, all offspring were fed a control diet until 8 weeks of age, and then treated with a high-fat diet (HFD) for 4 weeks. The intestinal development, mucosal barrier function, and gut microbiota were assessed in the 3-week-old offspring. Moreover, the severity of hepatic steatosis, serum biochemistry, lipid metabolism, and gut microbiota was then assessed in the 12th week.

resultsMS significantly inhibited intestinal development and disrupted barrier function in 3-week-old offspring. MS also induced intestinal low-grade inflammation, significantly changed the compositions and diversity of gut microbiota including reducing butyrate-producing bacteria and cecal butyrate production with down-regulation of GPR43. Mechanically, blocking GPR43 blunted the anti-inflammatory effect of one of the butyrate-producing bacteria,

conclusionsMS intake inhibits intestinal development, induces gut dysbiosis in offspring through down-regulation of GPR43, and exacerbates HFD-induced hepatic steatosis in adulthood.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaButyratesClostridium butyricumCytokinesDietary SugarsDiet, High-FatDysbiosisFemaleInflammationIntestine, LargeIntestinesLipid MetabolismMaleMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaButyratesCytokinesDietary SugarsFfar2 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSucrosetrichlorosucrosebutyrategut barrier functiongut microbiotahepatic steatosislactationpregnancySucralose

Identifiers

PMID32228300
PMCPMC7524393
OpenAlexW3013485229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.