ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2020
Exosome-derived uterine miR-218 isolated from cows with endometritis regulates the release of cytokines and chemokines.
Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bovine Uterine Microbiota and Endometritis: Ecological Characteristics, Host Interactions, Inflammatory Regulation, and Control Strategies in Dairy Cows.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Review
- OralFrontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- MicroRNA (miRNA) in Plasma Small Extracellular Vesicles (sEV) as Potential Early Indicators of Dairy Cow Subfertility.Journal of extracellular biology · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicles in dairy cattle: research progress and prospects for practical applications.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2025Review
- Oxidative Stress Mediates the Dual Regulatory Effects of Bovine Uterine ECM Remodeling Through the TGF-β1/Smad3 Pathway: Molecular Mechanisms of MMPs and COL-IV Imbalances.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Unraveling the advances of non-coding RNAs on the tumor microenvironment: innovative strategies for cancer therapies.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Inflammatory mechanisms and therapeutic advances in chronic endometritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- MicroRNA participates in embryo implantation by modulating endometrial tolerance in sows during peri-implantation period.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
- Review
- Effects of miR-214-5p and miR-21-5p in hypoxic endometrial epithelial-cell-derived exosomes on human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells.World journal of stem cells · 2024Article
- Investigation of Uterine Fluid Extracellular Vesicles' Proteomic Profiles Provides Novel Diagnostic Biomarkers of Bovine Endometritis.Biomolecules · 2024Article
- Emerging role of extracellular vesicles in veterinary practice: novel opportunities and potential challenges.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Review
- Expression Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Proteomic profiling of plasma-derived small extracellular vesicles: a novel tool for understanding the systemic effects of tick burden in cattle.Journal of animal science · 2022Article
- Tracking tools of extracellular vesicles for biomedical research.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022Review
- Exosomal Cargo May Hold the Key to Improving Reproductive Outcomes in Dairy Cows.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- MicroRNA-Mediated Gene Regulatory Mechanisms in Mammalian Female Reproductive Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Metabolic Reprogramming and Inflammatory Response Induced by D-Lactate in Bovine Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Depends on HIF-1 Activity.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021Article
- Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Evades Antiviral Innate ImmunityFrontiers in microbiology · 2021Review
- The Role of Exosomal Epigenetic Modifiers in Cell Communication and Fertility of Dairy Cows.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
As an inflammation of the endometrium, endometritis can affect fertility and lead to serious economic losses in the dairy industry. Widely found in various tissues and body fluids, exosomes and exosome micro (mi)RNAs have been shown to play an important regulatory role in the immune responses. As one of differentially expressed exosome miRNAs, miR-218 is involved in the pathogenesis of bovine endometritis. The mechanisms of miR-218 in regulating the release of cytokines and chemokines in endometritis, however, are poorly understood. Exosomes were isolated from bovine uterine cavity fluid and verified by transmission electron microscopy. An in vitro lipopolysaccharide-treated cell model for bovine endometritis was then established to evaluate the correlation between exosome-derived miR-218 and the immune responses. We demonstrated that exosomes could be used to deliver miR-218 from endometrial epithelial cells (EECs) into the uterine microenvironment and adjacent recipient cells to modulate local immune responses. miR-218 packaged in the exosomes secreted from EECs acts as an inhibitor by blocking immune factors such as interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β, tumour necrosis factor-α, the chemokines macrophage inflammatory genes (MIP)-1α and MIP-1β to maintain the immune balance in the uterus. However, uterine inflammation altered the immunoregulatory mechanism of exosome miR-218. MiR-218 is a potential biomarker for the detection of endometritis. Our findings also revealed a new mechanism for the development of endometritis in cows.
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