Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32226833›Full record

ArticleTechnical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology2020

Analysis of dose using CBCT and synthetic CT during head and neck radiotherapy: A single centre feasibility study.

Lisa K Hay, Claire Paterson, Philip McLoone, Eliane Miguel-Chumacero, Ronan Valentine, Suzanne Currie, Derek Grose, Stefano Schipani, Christina Wilson, Ioanna Nixon and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa K HayDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Claire PatersonDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Philip McLooneInstitute of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, University Ave, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.
Eliane Miguel-ChumaceroDepartment of Radiotherapy Physics, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Ronan ValentineDepartment of Radiotherapy Physics, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Suzanne CurrieDepartment of Radiotherapy Physics, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Derek GroseDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Stefano SchipaniDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Christina WilsonDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Ioanna NixonDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Allan JamesDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Aileen DufftonDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow 1053 Great Western Road, Glasgow G12 0YN, United Kingdom.
Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe study aimed to assess the suitability of deformable image registration (DIR) software to generate synthetic CT (sCT) scans for dose verification during radiotherapy to the head and neck. Planning and synthetic CT dose volume histograms were compared to evaluate dosimetric changes during the treatment course.

methodsEligible patients had locally advanced (stage III, IVa and IVb) oropharyngeal cancer treated with primary radiotherapy. Weekly CBCT images were acquired post treatment at fractions 1, 6, 11, 16, 21 and 26 over a 30 fraction treatment course. Each CBCT was deformed with the planning CT to generate a sCT which was used to calculate the dose at that point in the treatment. A repeat planning CT2 was acquired at fraction 16 and deformed with the fraction 16 CBCT to compare differences between the calculations mid-treatment.

results20 patients were evaluated generating 138 synthetic CT sets. The single fraction mean dose to PTV_HR between the synthetic and planning CT did not vary, although dose to 95% of PTV_HR was smaller at week 6 compared to planning (difference 2.0%, 95% CI (0.8 to 3.1), p = 0.0). There was no statistically significant difference in PRV_brainstem or PRV_spinal cord maximum dose, although greater variation using the sCT calculations was reported. The mean dose to structures based on the fraction 16 sCT and CT2 scans were similar.

conclusionsSynthetic CT provides comparable dose calculations to those of a repeat planning CT; however the limitations of DIR must be understood before it is applied within the clinical setting.

Indexed as

ART, adaptive radiotherapyCBCT, Cone Beam Computed TomographyCone-beam CTCTV, Clinical Target VolumeDeformableDIR, deformable image registrationDoseDVH, dose volume histogramGTV, Gross Tumour VolumeHead and neck cancerIGRT, Image Guided RadiotherapyOAR, Organs at RiskOPSCC, oropharyngeal squamous cell cancerpCT, planning Computed TomographyPRV, planning organ at risk volumePTV, Planning Target VolumeRadiotherapyRT, radiotherapySCC, Squamous Cell CarcinomasCT, synthetic Computed TomographySynthetic CTTPS, treatment planning systemVMAT, volumetric arc therapy

Identifiers

PMID32226833
PMCPMC7093804
OpenAlexW3012589336

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.