Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32226081›Full record

ArticleBiological conservation2006

Plagues and adaptation: Lessons from the Felidae models for SARS and AIDS.

Stephen J O'Brien, Jennifer L Troyer, Melody Roelke, Laurie Marker, Jill Pecon-Slattery

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological conservation, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. FIV cross-species transmission: an evolutionary prospective.Veterinary immunology and immunopathology · 2008
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen J O'BrienLaboratory of Genomic Diversity, National Cancer Institute, Building 560, Room 21-105, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Jennifer L TroyerLaboratory of Genomic Diversity, SAIC-Frederick, NCI-Frederick, Frederick MD USA.
Melody RoelkeLaboratory of Genomic Diversity, SAIC-Frederick, NCI-Frederick, Frederick MD USA.
Laurie MarkerCheetah Conservation Fund, Namibia, Southwest Africa.
Jill Pecon-SlatteryLaboratory of Genomic Diversity, National Cancer Institute, Building 560, Room 21-105, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
National Cancer Institute · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USCheetah Conservation Fund · NA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research studies of infectious disease outbreaks in wild species of the cat family Felidae have revealed unusual details regarding forces that shape population survival and genetic resistance in these species. A highly virulent feline coronavirus epidemic in African cheetahs, a disease model for human SARS, illustrates the critical role of ancestral population genetic variation. Widespread prevalence of species specific feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), a relative of HIV-AIDS, occurs with little pathogenesis in felid species, except in domestic cats, suggesting immunological adaptation in species where FIV is endemic. Resolving the interaction of host and pathogen genomes can shed new light on the process of disease outbreak in wildlife and in humankind. The role of disease in endangered populations and species is difficult to access as opportunities to monitor outbreaks in natural populations are limited. Conservation management may benefit greatly from advances in molecular genetic tools developed for human biomedical research to assay the biodiversity of both host species and emerging pathogen. As these examples illustrate, strong parallels exist between disease in human and endangered wildlife and argue for an integration of the research fields of comparative genomics, infectious disease, epidemiology, molecular genetics and population biology for an effective proactive conservation approach.

Indexed as

AIDSCDVFIVSARS

Identifiers

PMID32226081
PMCPMC7096731
OpenAlexW2106823728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.