Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32224610›Full record

ArticleHormone research in paediatrics2019

Deficits in Bone Geometry in Growth Hormone-Deficient Prepubertal Boys Revealed by High-Resolution Peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography.

Tamar G Baer, Sanchita Agarwal, Shaoxuan Chen, Codruta Chiuzan, Aviva B Sopher, Rachel Tao, Abeer Hassoun, Elizabeth Shane, Ilene Fennoy, Sharon E Oberfield and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormone research in paediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamar G BaerDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA, tamgbaer@gmail.com.
Sanchita AgarwalDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Shaoxuan ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Codruta ChiuzanDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Aviva B SopherDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Rachel TaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Abeer HassounDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Elizabeth ShaneDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Ilene FennoyDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Sharon E OberfieldDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Patricia M VuguinDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Training Grant in Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismT32DK065522 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHARON E. OBERFIELD · 2005 to 2026
$4.6M
Idiopathic Osteoporosis in Premenopausal WomenK24AR052665 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHANE, ELIZABETH J · 2005 to 2014
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR052665NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK065522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough growth hormone (GH) is essential for attainment of peak bone mass, bone health in prepubertal children with GH deficiency is not routinely evaluated. The objective of this study was to evaluate bone microarchitecture in GH-deficient (GHD) boys using high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT).

methodsFifteen control and fifteen GHD, GH naïve pre-pubertal boys were recruited for a case-control study at a major academic center. Subjects with panhypopituitarism, chromosomal pathology, chronic steroids, or stimulant use were excluded. Volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD; total, cortical, and trabecular), bone geometry (total, cortical and trabecular cross-sectional area, cortical perimeter), bone microarchitecture, and estimated bone strength of the distal radius and tibia were assessed by HR-pQCT. Areal BMD and body composition were assessed by DXA. Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), osteocalcin, C telopeptide, and P1NP levels were measured.

resultsGHD subjects had a significantly smaller cortical perimeter of the distal radius compared to controls (p < 0.001), with the difference in cortical perimeter persisting after adjusting for height z score, age, lean mass, and 25-hydroxyvitamin D level (p < 0.05).No significant differences were found in vBMD. No significant differences were found in microarchitecture, estimated strength, areal BMD, body composition, or bone turnover markers. Analysis showed significant positive correlations between IGF-1 levels and cortical parameters. DISCUSSION/

conclusionsPrepubertal GHD boys had deficits in bone geometry not evident with DXA. Larger prospective/longitudinal HR-pQCT studies are needed to determine the extent of these deficits, the need for routine bone evaluation, and the timing of GH replacement for prevention or restoration of these deficits.

Indexed as

Bone DevelopmentRadiusTibiaTomography, X-Ray ComputedChildChild, PreschoolHuman Growth HormoneHumansHypopituitarismMaleHuman Growth HormoneBoneGrowth hormone deficiencyHR-pQCTPediatric endocrinology

Identifiers

PMID32224610
PMCPMC7192784
OpenAlexW3013447020

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.