Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32224555›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2020

Epigallocatechin gallate alleviates neuronal cell damage against focal cerebral ischemia in rats.

Dong-Ju Park, Ju-Bin Kang, Phil-Ok Koh

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Effect of EGCG on inflammatory reaction in rats suffered cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong-Ju ParkDepartment of Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, South Korea.
Ju-Bin KangDepartment of Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, South Korea.
Phil-Ok KohDepartment of Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, South Korea.
Gyeongsang National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral ischemia is a neurological disorder that causes permanent disability and is sometimes fatal. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a natural polyphenol that exerts beneficial antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the neuroprotective effects of EGCG against cerebral ischemia. Middle cerebral artery occlusion was surgically initiated to induce focal cerebral ischemia in adult male rats. EGCG (50 mg/kg) or vehicle was intraperitoneally injected just prior to middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) induction. Neuronal behavior tests were performed 24 hr after MCAO. Brain tissues were isolated to evaluate infarct volume, histological changes, apoptotic cell death, and caspase-3 and poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) levels. MCAO injury led to serious functional neurological deficits and increased infarct volume. Moreover, it induced histopathological lesions and increased the numbers of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL)-positive cells in the cerebral cortex. However, EGCG improved MCAO-induced neurological deficits and reduced infarct volume, alleviated histopathological changes, and decreased TUNEL-positive cells in the cerebral cortex of MCAO rats. Western blot analysis showed increases of caspase-3 and PARP expression levels in MCAO rats with vehicle, whereas EGCG administration alleviated these increases after MCAO injury. These results demonstrate that EGCG exerts a neuroprotective effect by regulating caspase-3 and PARP proteins during cerebral ischemia. In conclusion, we suggest that EGCG acts as a potent neuroprotective agent by modulating the apoptotic signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrain IschemiaCaspase 3CatechinCerebral InfarctionDisease Models, AnimalInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleNeuroprotective AgentsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRats, Sprague-DawleyCaspase 3Catechinepigallocatechin gallateNeuroprotective AgentsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerasescaspase-3epigallocatechin gallateneuroprotectionpoly ADP-ribose polymerase

Identifiers

PMID32224555
PMCPMC7273602
OpenAlexW3014059074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.