Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32224089›Full record

ArticleIndian pacing and electrophysiology journal

A novel strategy to treat vaso-vagal syncope: Cardiac neuromodulation by cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation.

Riccardo Maj, Thiago Guimarães Osório, Gianluca Borio, Saverio Iacopino, Erwin Ströker, Juan Sieira, Muryo Terasawa, Shuichiro Kazawa, Alessandro Rizzo, Alessio Galli and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian pacing and electrophysiology journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Riccardo MajHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: maj.riccardo@gmail.com.
Thiago Guimarães OsórioHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Gianluca BorioHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Saverio IacopinoElectrophysiology Unit, Villa Maria Cecilia, Via Corriera, 1, 48033, Cotignola, RA, Italy.
Erwin StrökerHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Juan SieiraHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Muryo TerasawaHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Shuichiro KazawaHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Alessandro RizzoHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Alessio GalliHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Varnavas VarnavasHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Gezim BalaHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Xavier GallooHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Gaetano PaparellaHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Pedro BrugadaHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Yves De GreefElectrophysiology Unit, ZNA Middelheim, Lindendreef 1, 2020, Antwerp, Belgium.
Carlo De AsmundisHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Gian Battista ChierchiaHeart Rhythm Management Center, UZ Brussel-VUB, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · BEHeart Rhythm Society · USMaria Cecilia Hospital · ITZNA Middelheim Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical management of vaso-vagal syncope (VVS) remains challenging since no therapy has proven to completely prevent VVS recurrence.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to analyze the mid-term outcome of cryoballoon (CB) cardioneuroablation achieved by pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) in patients with VVS.

methodsPatients who underwent CB cardioneuroablation in our centers between January 2014 to June 2018 were included. All patients had a history of VVS or pre-syncope despite therapeutic attempts with medical and/or pacing treatments. Patients were excluded in case of structural heart diseases, cerebrovascular diseases or suspected drug-related syncope. Both heart rate (HR) and atrio-ventricular (AV) interval were analyzed on the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) the day before the procedure, the day after, and in the follow-up.

resultsIn total, 26 patients (76.9% males, 37.5 ± 9.0 years old) were included. All patients underwent a successful procedure with the 28 mm second-generation Arctic Front Advance CB. No major complication occurred. At a mean follow-up of 20.1 ± 11.6 months the freedom from VVS or reflex pre-syncope was 83,7%, with 22 patients free from any clinical recurrence. Basal HR significantly increased the day after the procedure (57.2 bpm vs 78.3 bpm, p < 0.001), while at the final follow-up it stabilized at a value halfway between the 2 previous ones (69.8 bpm, p = 0.0086). The AV interval didn't modify significantly after the procedure.

conclusionEndocardial autonomic denervation achieved by CB PVI appears to be an effective and safe treatment option for patients with refractory VVS and reflex pre-syncope.

Indexed as

AutonomicsCardioneuromodulationCryoballonCryoballon ablationVasovagal syncope

Identifiers

PMID32224089
PMCPMC7371945
OpenAlexW3013358472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.