Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32222926›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2021

Low Bone Mineral Density in Young Patients Newly Diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Joon Seop Lee, Hyun Seok Lee, Byung Ik Jang, Eun Soo Kim, Sung Kook Kim, Kyeong Ok Kim, Yoo Jin Lee, Hyun Jik Lee, Eun Young Kim, Yun Jin Jung and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Joon Seop LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, 807 Hokuk-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41404, Korea.
Hyun Seok LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, 807 Hokuk-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41404, Korea. lhsworld@nate.com.
Byung Ik JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Eun Soo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, 807 Hokuk-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41404, Korea.
Sung Kook KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, 807 Hokuk-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41404, Korea.
Kyeong Ok KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Yoo Jin LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Hyun Jik LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Eun Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Yun Jin JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fatima Hospital of Daegu, Daegu, Korea.
Chang Heon YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University School of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea.
Crohn’s and Colitis Association in Daegu-Gyeongbuk (CCAiD)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence and risk factors of low bone mineral density (BMD) in Asian patients newly diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have not been fully suggested.

aimsWe aimed to examine the prevalence and risk factors of low BMD in young Korean patients newly diagnosed with IBD.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled 132 patients aged less than 50 years and newly diagnosed with IBD from six tertiary referral centers in Korea between November 2014 and April 2017. BMD was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and then the Z-score was determined. We defined low BMD as a Z-score ≤ - 1.0.

resultsOf 68 patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), 22 (32.4%) had low BMD. Also, of 64 patients with Crohn's disease (CD), 24 (37.5%) showed low BMD. Results from multivariate regression analysis identified the risk factors for low BMD as a high level of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (≥ 140 U/L) (P = 0.010) in UC patients, and being underweight (body mass index ≤ 18.5 kg/m

conclusionsOur study showed that about one-third of newly diagnosed IBD Asian patients had low BMD. The clinical factors associated with low BMD were a high level of ALP in UC patients, and being underweight, in CD patients. Therefore, measurements of BMD in young patients should be considered at the diagnosis of IBD.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdultBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicFemaleHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleProspective StudiesRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsYoung AdultBone mineral densityCrohn’s diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.