GuidelineIntensive care medicine2020
Surviving Sepsis Campaign: guidelines on the management of critically ill adults with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).
Guideline in Intensive care medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 9 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1,089 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effectiveness and Safety of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on COVID-19 Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Referral Hospitals in Indonesia
Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of 187 Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19
Utility of Low Doses of Corticosteroids and Cyclosporine Combined With Enoxaparin, in Patients With COVID-19 Pneumonia at the ISSSTE Regional Hospital, Puebla, During the Contingency Period Due to the SARS-Cov2 Pandemic
Investigation of risk factors related to covid-19 related kidney damage: a prospective observational study
Comparison of Non-invasive Oxygenation Strategies in ICU Patients Admitted for Covid-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
European Society Of Intensive Care Medicine COVID-19 Project (UNITE-COVID)
Inhalation of Vapor With Medication (Diclofenac Sodium, Menthol, Methyl Salicylate and N-Acetyl Cysteine) Reduces Oxygen Need and Hospital Stay in COVID-19 Patients - A Case Control Study
High Flow Nasal Cannula Versus High Velocity Nasal Insufflation in Covid-19 Patients Admitted to Respiratory Intensive Care Unit of Assiut University Hospital
Assessment of Analgesics and Sedatives in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With COVID-19
Who cites it
1,089 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Research trends and hotspots on septic shock: a bibliometric study and visualization analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Association of beta blockers and mortality in adults with septic shock: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trial.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Prognostic value of capillary refill time in adult patients: a systematic review with meta-analysis.Critical care (London, England) · 2023Pooled it
- Phase angle and COVID-19: A systematic review with meta-analysis.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Outcome in early vs late intubation among COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2022Pooled it
- Early intubation and clinical outcomes in patients with severe COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of medical research · 2022Pooled it
- Trial
- Multicenter randomized trial assessing efficacy and safety of aerosolized dornase Alfa in COVID-19 ARDS.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Development of Prone Position Ventilation Device and Study on the Application Effect of Combined Life Support Technology in Critically Ill Patients.Canadian respiratory journal · 2024Trial
- Effects of awake-prone positioning on oxygenation and physiological outcomes in non-intubated patients with COVID-19: A randomized controlled trial.Nursing in critical care · 2023Trial
- Effects of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in combination with type II respiratory failure.The Journal of international medical research · 2023Trial
- Timing of intubation and ICU mortality in COVID-19 patients: a retrospective analysis of 4198 critically ill patients during the first and second waves.BMC anesthesiology · 2023Trial
- Comparison of the effect of intravenous dexamethasone and methylprednisolone on the treatment of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a randomized clinical trial.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022Trial
- Prognostic Value of Clinical and Laboratory Markers in Hospitalized Influenza-Positive Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study With ROC-Based Risk Stratification.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Macrophage metabolism reprogramming in sepsis: Pathogenesis and therapeutic implications (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Patterns of COVID-19 mortality during the second and third waves in Sri Lanka: a cross-sectional study from a tertiary care center.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Risk Factors for Barotrauma with Extra-Alveolar Air in a Selected COVID-19 Patient Population: Experience from a Tertiary University Hospital.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Inherent safety risks of guidelines derived from "cause-agnostic" randomized controlled trials: a review.Patient safety in surgery · 2026Review
- Biomarker-guided use of corticosteroids in pneumonia.Pneumonia (Nathan Qld.) · 2026Review
1,029 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
36 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the cause of a rapidly spreading illness, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), affecting thousands of people around the world. Urgent guidance for clinicians caring for the sickest of these patients is needed.
methodsWe formed a panel of 36 experts from 12 countries. All panel members completed the World Health Organization conflict of interest disclosure form. The panel proposed 53 questions that are relevant to the management of COVID-19 in the ICU. We searched the literature for direct and indirect evidence on the management of COVID-19 in critically ill patients in the ICU. We identified relevant and recent systematic reviews on most questions relating to supportive care. We assessed the certainty in the evidence using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach, then generated recommendations based on the balance between benefit and harm, resource and cost implications, equity, and feasibility. Recommendations were either strong or weak, or in the form of best practice recommendations.
resultsThe Surviving Sepsis Campaign COVID-19 panel issued 54 statements, of which 4 are best practice statements, 9 are strong recommendations, and 35 are weak recommendations. No recommendation was provided for 6 questions. The topics were: (1) infection control, (2) laboratory diagnosis and specimens, (3) hemodynamic support, (4) ventilatory support, and (5) COVID-19 therapy.
conclusionThe Surviving Sepsis Campaign COVID-19 panel issued several recommendations to help support healthcare workers caring for critically ill ICU patients with COVID-19. When available, we will provide new recommendations in further releases of these guidelines.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.