Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32221907›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2020

Perihilar cholangiocarcinoma: are we ready to step towards minimally invasiveness?

Francesca Ratti, Guido Fiorentini, Federica Cipriani, Marco Catena, Michele Paganelli, Luca Aldrighetti

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Changing concepts in perihilar cholangiocarcinoma resections and surgery.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesca RattiHepatobiliary Surgery Division, Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milano, Italy. ratti.francesca@hsr.it.
Guido FiorentiniHepatobiliary Surgery Division, Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milano, Italy.
Federica CiprianiHepatobiliary Surgery Division, Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milano, Italy.
Marco CatenaHepatobiliary Surgery Division, Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milano, Italy.
Michele PaganelliHepatobiliary Surgery Division, Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milano, Italy.
Luca AldrighettiHepatobiliary Surgery Division, Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milano, Italy.
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary endpoint of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and safety of the laparoscopic approach in selected types of PeriHilar Cholangiocarcinoma (PHC). Secondary endpoint is to evaluate the potential advantages of laparoscopic approach over the open counterpart. From 2018, an MILS program for PHC was undertaken in selected patients: 16 patients constituted the study group (out of 261 operated between 2004 and 2019) and was compared with a group of patients operated by open technique (control group) in the previous period through a propensity score matching with a 1:2 ratio. Intraoperative and postoperative outcomes were evaluated and compared, focusing on blood loss, length of surgery, conversion to open approach, and complications. Laparoscopic resections resulted in statistically significant longer procedures (360 vs 275 min, p = 0.048). Conversion rate was 18.8%, being oncological concerns the most frequent reason for conversion (3/3 cases). A lower blood loss (380 vs 470, p = 0.048) and minor intraoperative blood transfusions (12.5% vs 21.9%, p = 0.032) were recorded in the study group. A number of retrieved nodes and rate of R0 resections were similar between the two groups. Patients in the MILS group had shorter length of stay (median 10) compared with open group (median 14), p = 0.048. The laparoscopic approach in PHC, so far maintained in an exploratory phase with the biliary-enteric anastomosis performed through the service incision, demonstrates adequate feasibility and safety standards when conducted in carefully selected patients and in centers with expertise.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalBile Duct NeoplasmsBiliary Tract Surgical ProceduresBlood Loss, SurgicalBlood TransfusionFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansIntraoperative CareKlatskin TumorLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeLaparoscopyLiver surgeryNew techniqueOutcome benefitPerihilar cholangiocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID32221907
OpenAlexW3014008488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.