Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32221746›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

Identification of cancer stem cell-related biomarkers in lung adenocarcinoma by stemness index and weighted correlation network analysis.

Mengnan Zhao, Zhencong Chen, Yuansheng Zheng, Jiaqi Liang, Zhengyang Hu, Yunyi Bian, Tian Jiang, Ming Li, Cheng Zhan, Mingxiang Feng and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. RecQ Helicase Somatic Alterations in Cancer.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
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  18. [Progress in Single-cell RNA Sequencing of Lung Adenocarcinoma].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2021
    Review
  19. [Identification of Hub Genes for Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell Properties with Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2021
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mengnan ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhencong ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yuansheng ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jiaqi LiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhengyang HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yunyi BianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Tian JiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Cheng ZhanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. czhan10@fudan.edu.cn.
Mingxiang FengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. feng.mingxiang@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Qun WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Fudan University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccounting for tumor heterogeneity, cancer stem cells (CSC) are involved in tumor metastasis, relapse, and drug resistance. Genes regulating CSC characteristics in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) were explored and validated in this study.

methodsThe mRNA stemness index (mRNAsi) of more than 500 LUAD cases from The Cancer Genome Atlas database were calculated using a one-class logistic regression machine learning algorithm based on the mRNA expression of pluripotent stem cells and their differentiated progeny. mRNAsi-related key genes were identified by weighted correlation network analysis. The expression levels and prognostic roles of key genes were analyzed in Oncomine, PrognoScan, and Kaplan-Meier plotter databases, and validated using data from our center.

resultsThe mRNAsi was significantly higher in LUAD compared with normal lung tissues. LUAD patients of advanced stage exhibited a higher mRNAsi and worse overall survival (OS). Eight key genes were identified: heat shock 70 kDa protein 4 (HSPA4), cell division cycle associated 7 (CDCA7), cell division cycle 20 (CDC20), cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1), CAP-GLY domain containing linker protein 1 (CLIP1), cyclin B1 (CCNB1), H2A histone family, member X (H2AFX), and Bloom syndrome, RecQ helicase-like (BLM). These genes were differentially expressed in various types of malignancies and validated in the LUAD cases. LUAD patients with low expression of CDC20, CDK1, CCNB1, H2AFX, or BLM had a significantly better OS, whereas OS was reduced for patients with low expression of CLIP1. In addition, the expression of CDCA7 did not significantly impact the OS of LUAD patients. The protein-protein interaction networks evaluated by STRING demonstrated strong relationships between these key genes, which were validated in our cases.

conclusionsThe mRNAsi was significantly higher in LUAD compared with normal samples. Eight mRNAsi-related key genes were associated with prognosis and the cell cycle, and were strongly correlated with each other and differentially expressed in tumor and normal samples. We provide a new strategy for exploring stemness-related genes in LUAD cases.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplastic Stem CellsPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRNA, MessengerBiomarkers, TumorRNA, MessengerCancer stem cellLung adenocarcinomamRNAsiStemness indexWeighted correlation network analysis

Identifiers

PMID32221746
PMCPMC11804350
OpenAlexW3013249655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.