Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32221294›Full record

Trial reportNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2020

Treatment with Anaerobutyricum soehngenii: a pilot study of safety and dose-response effects on glucose metabolism in human subjects with metabolic syndrome.

Pim W Gilijamse, Annick V Hartstra, Evgeni Levin, Koen Wortelboer, Mireille J Serlie, Mariette T Ackermans, Hilde Herrema, Aart J Nederveen, Sultan Imangaliyev, Steven Aalvink and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Gut microbes · 2025
    Trial
  5. DuodenalGut · 2022
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Role ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Safety ofEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Probiotic Development Strategy Centered on Stability and Regulatory Considerations.Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety · 2026
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pim W Gilijamse *Department of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Annick V Hartstra *Department of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2705-563X
Evgeni LevinDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Koen WortelboerDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3582-0127
Mireille J SerlieDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mariette T AckermansLaboratory of Endocrinology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hilde HerremaDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Aart J NederveenDepartment of Radiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sultan ImangaliyevDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Steven AalvinkLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7554-1723
Morton SommerDTU Biosustain, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Han LevelsDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Erik S G StroesDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Albert K GroenDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marleen KemperDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Willem M de VosLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Max NieuwdorpDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Andrei ProdanDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. a.prodan@amsterdamumc.uva.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2789-7789
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUniversity of Helsinki · FIWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota has been implicated in insulin resistance, although evidence regarding causality in humans is scarce. We performed a phase I/II dose-finding and safety study on the effect of oral intake of the anaerobic butyrogenic strain Anaerobutyricum soehngenii on glucose metabolism in 24 subjects with metabolic syndrome. We found that treatment with A. soehngenii was safe and observed a significant correlation between the measured fecal abundance of administered A. soehngenii and improvement in peripheral insulin sensitivity after 4 weeks of treatment. This was accompanied by an altered microbiota composition and a change in bile acid metabolism. Finally, we show that metabolic response upon administration of A. soehngenii (defined as improved insulin sensitivity 4 weeks after A. soehngenii intake) is dependent on microbiota composition at baseline. These data in humans are promising, but additional studies are needed to reproduce our findings and to investigate long-term effects, as well as other modes of delivery.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAgedBacteriaBile Acids and SaltsDietary SupplementsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEubacterialesFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlucoseHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsBile Acids and SaltsGlucose

Identifiers

PMID32221294
PMCPMC7101376
OpenAlexW3013945470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.