Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32220909›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Associations between parental socioeconomic position and health-seeking behaviour for diarrhoea and acute respiratory infection among under-5 children in Myanmar: a cross-sectional study.

Kaung Suu Lwin, Shuhei Nomura, Daisuke Yoneoka, Peter Ueda, Sarah Krull Abe, Kenji Shibuya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Kaung Suu LwinDepartment of Global Health Policy, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan kaungsuulwin@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0368-7018
Shuhei NomuraDepartment of Global Health Policy, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Daisuke YoneokaDepartment of Global Health Policy, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3525-5092
Peter UedaDepartment of Global Health Policy, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Sarah Krull AbeEpidemiology and Prevention Group, National Cancer Center Japan, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji ShibuyaDepartment of Global Health Policy, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Japan Clinical Cancer Research Organization · JPKarolinska Institutet · SEKeio University · JPKing's College London · GBSt. Luke's International University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the associations of parental social and economic position with health-seeking behaviour for diarrhoea and acute respiratory infection (ARI) among under-5 children in Myanmar and explore potential underlying mechanisms.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingA secondary dataset from the nationwide 2015-2016 Myanmar Demographic and Health Survey (MDHS).

participantsAll under-5 children in the sampled households with reported symptoms of diarrhoea and ARI during the 2-week period preceding the MDHS survey interview. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Four parental health-seeking behaviours: 'seeking treatment', 'formal health provider', 'public provider' and 'private provider' were considered. Social and economic positions were determined by confirmatory factor analysis. Multilevel logistic regressions were employed to examine the associations of social and economic positions with health-seeking behaviours for diarrhoea and ARI. Mediation analyses were conducted to explore potential underlying mechanisms in these associations.

resultsOf the 4099 under-5 children from the sampled households in MDHS, 427 (10.4%) with diarrhoea and 131 (3.2%) with ARI were considered for the analyses. For diarrhoea, social position was positively associated with seeking treatment and private provider use (adjusted OR: 1.60 (95% CIs: 1.07 to 2.38) and 1.83 (1.00 to 3.34), respectively). Economic position was positively associated with private provider use for diarrhoea (1.57 (1.07 to 2.30)). Negative associations were observed between social and economic positions with public provider use for diarrhoea (0.55 (0.30 to 0.99) and 0.64 (0.43 to 0.94), respectively). Social position had more influence than economic position on parental health-seeking behaviour for children with diarrhoea. No evidence for a significant association of social and economic position with health-seeking for ARI was observed.

conclusionsSocial and economic positions were possible determinants of health-seeking behaviour for diarrhoea among children; and social position had more influence than economic position. The results of this study may contribute to improve relevant interventions for diarrhoea and ARI among children in Myanmar.

Indexed as

DiarrheaParentsPatient Acceptance of Health CareSocioeconomic FactorsChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInfantMyanmarcommunity child healthepidemiologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID32220909
PMCPMC7170571
OpenAlexW3013221609

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.