Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32219987›Full record

ArticleInternational wound journal2020

Depression in diabetic foot ulcer: Associated factors and the impact of perceived social support and anxiety on depression.

Maria Polikandrioti, Georgios Vasilopoulos, Ioannis Koutelekos, Georgios Panoutsopoulos, Georgia Gerogianni, Victoria Alikari, Evaggelos Dousis, Afroditi Zartaloudi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International wound journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Beyond the wound: A scoping review of the psychosocial impact of diabetes-related foot ulcers.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria PolikandriotiDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Georgios VasilopoulosDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7753-1553
Ioannis KoutelekosDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Georgios PanoutsopoulosDepartment of Nursing, University of Peloponnese, Sparta, Lakonia, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5442-8200
Georgia GerogianniDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Victoria AlikariDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Evaggelos DousisDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Afroditi ZartaloudiDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
University of West Attica · GRUniversity of Peloponnese · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) exerts a heavy physical and emotional burden on patients with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of the present study was to explore the impact of anxiety and perceived social support on depression of DFU patients well as patients' characteristics associated with depression. The sample of the study consisted of 180 DFU patients. Data collected by the completion of "Self-rating Depression/Anxiety Scale- Zung" (SDS/SAS) and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Patients had moderate levels of anxiety and depression (median: 36, 42, respectively) and high levels of perceived social support from their significant ones, their family and friends (median: 24, 24, 17, respectively). After multiple regression factors that were found to have an impact on depression after taking into account all other factors, were patient's age of above 70 years, patient's anxiety and the social support they received from their significant ones. More specifically, patients aged above 70 years had 9.51 points higher depression than patients aged <50 years of age (β = 9.51, 95% CI: [0.76, 18.25], P = .034). Moreover, one point increase in patient's anxiety score indicated an increase of 0.71 points in patient's depression (β = 0.71, 95% CI: [0.43, 1.00], P = .001). On the contrary, one point increase in patient's social support from their significant ones indicated a decrease of 1.52 points in patient's depression (β = -1.52, 95% CI: [-0.25, -2.79], P = .020). Clinically, a better understanding of factors having an impact on depression on DFU may provide an essential in planning cost effective interventions.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesDepressive DisorderDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic FootFemaleGreeceHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of Lifedepression/anxietydiabetic foot ulcerperceived social supportzung scale

Identifiers

PMID32219987
PMCPMC7948719
OpenAlexW3013371160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.