Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32219705›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2020

Does quality of life feedback promote seeking help for undiagnosed cancer?

Suzanne M Skevington, Hannah Long, Nicola Gartland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Suzanne M SkevingtonDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, International Hub for Quality of Life Research, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK. suzanne.skevington@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6861-5018
Hannah LongDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, International Hub for Quality of Life Research, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Nicola GartlandDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, International Hub for Quality of Life Research, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiagnosing cancer early is an imperative, as help-seeking delays affect survival. Quality of life (QoL) deteriorates after diagnosis, but decline may start when cancer is suspected at the earliest stage of the pathway to treatment. This study examined whether offering guided feedback about personal QoL to adults with potential cancer symptoms, living in deprived communities, changes QoL and promotes help-seeking in primary care.

methodsVisitors to a CRUK mobile cancer roadshow were recruited in 43 sites. A prospective longitudinal (2 × 2) repeated-measures design was applied. Where they presented a potential cancer symptom, and were 'signposted' to a GP, they were allocated to a symptom condition, or a lifestyle condition, if seeking cancer risk advice. Randomisation was to an Intervention group, who received feedback about personal QoL results (WHOQOL-BREF and WHOQOL importance measures), or a Control group who assessed QoL without feedback. Depression was screened.

resultsOf 107 participants, the mean age was 53; 50% were women, 57% were without tertiary education, 66% were unemployed and 45% were currently ill. Over 10 weeks, 54% of all those with symptoms sought help from a medical source and 42% specifically from a GP. Thirty-one completed all three assessments. With symptoms present, psychological, social and environmental QoL were poor, becoming poorer over time. When the symptoms group received feedback, psychological QoL increased, but GP visits were unaffected. However, feedback increased help-seeking from informal social contacts. Lifestyle groups reported consistently good psychological and social QoL.

conclusionThis early cancer research offers practical and theoretical implications for QoL interventions in deprived communities.

Indexed as

AdultDepressionFemaleHealth StatusHumansLife StyleLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrimary Health CareProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRiskSurveys and QuestionnairesCancerCommunityDelayFeedbackOncologyPublic healthQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID32219705
PMCPMC7253515

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.