Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32219698›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2020

Intracranial Self-Stimulation Modulates Levels of SIRT1 Protein and Neural Plasticity-Related microRNAs.

Irene Puig-Parnau, Soleil Garcia-Brito, Nastaran Faghihi, Carme Gubern, Laura Aldavert-Vera, Pilar Segura-Torres, Gemma Huguet, Elisabet Kádár

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Irene Puig-ParnauDepartament de Biologia, Facultat de Ciències, University of Girona, Campus de Montilivi, 17003, Girona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0572-588X
Soleil Garcia-BritoUnitat Psicobiologia, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4292-3212
Nastaran FaghihiDepartament de Biologia, Facultat de Ciències, University of Girona, Campus de Montilivi, 17003, Girona, Spain.
Carme GubernServei de Neurologia, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IdIBGi), Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, 17007, Girona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8378-4477
Laura Aldavert-VeraUnitat Psicobiologia, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1506-4790
Pilar Segura-TorresUnitat Psicobiologia, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6963-8625
Gemma HuguetDepartament de Biologia, Facultat de Ciències, University of Girona, Campus de Montilivi, 17003, Girona, Spain. gemma.huguet@udg.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1439-5053
Elisabet KádárDepartament de Biologia, Facultat de Ciències, University of Girona, Campus de Montilivi, 17003, Girona, Spain. elisabet.kadar@udg.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9135-4637
Universitat de Girona · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona · ES

Funding

Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España PSI2017-83202-C2-2-PUniversitat de Girona IFUdG2017/61
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of reward system brain areas, such as the medial forebrain bundle (MFB), by means of intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS), facilitates learning and memory in rodents. MFB-ICSS has been found capable of modifying different plasticity-related proteins, but its underlying molecular mechanisms require further elucidation. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and the longevity-associated SIRT1 protein have emerged as important regulatory molecules implicated in neural plasticity. Thus, we aimed to analyze the effects of MFB-ICSS on miRNAs expression and SIRT1 protein levels in hippocampal subfields and serum. We used OpenArray to select miRNA candidates differentially expressed in the dentate gyrus (DG) of ICSS-treated (3 sessions, 45' session/day) and sham rats. We further analyzed the expression of these miRNAs, together with candidates selected after bibliographic screening (miR-132-3p, miR-134-5p, miR-146a-5p, miR-181c-5p) in DG, CA1, and CA3, as well as in serum, by qRT-PCR. We also assessed tissue and serum SIRT1 protein levels by Western Blot and ELISA, respectively. Expression of miR-132-3p, miR-181c-5p, miR-495-3p, and SIRT1 protein was upregulated in DG of ICSS rats (P < 0.05). None of the analyzed molecules was regulated in CA3, while miR-132-3p was also increased in CA1 (P = 0.011) and serum (P = 0.048). This work shows for the first time that a DBS procedure, specifically MFB-ICSS, modulates the levels of plasticity-related miRNAs and SIRT1 in specific hippocampal subfields. The mechanistic role of these molecules could be key to the improvement of memory by MFB-ICSS. Moreover, regarding the proposed clinical applicability of DBS, serum miR-132 is suggested as a potential treatment biomarker.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersDeep Brain StimulationDentate GyrusMaleMemoryMicroRNAsNeuronal PlasticityRatsRats, WistarRewardSelf StimulationSirtuin 1BiomarkersMicroRNAsSirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1HippocampusIntracranial self-stimulationmicroRNANeural plasticitySIRT1

Identifiers

PMID32219698
OpenAlexW3013212157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.