Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32219634›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2020

Detecting and Classifying Self-injurious Behavior in Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Machine Learning Techniques.

Kristine D Cantin-Garside, Zhenyu Kong, Susan W White, Ligia Antezana, Sunwook Kim, Maury A Nussbaum

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Wearable sensors in paediatric neurology.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristine D Cantin-GarsideDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24060, USA.
Zhenyu KongDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24060, USA.
Susan W WhiteDepartment of Psychology, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AB, USA.
Ligia AntezanaDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24060, USA.
Sunwook KimDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24060, USA.
Maury A NussbaumDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24060, USA. nussbaum@vt.edu.
Virginia Tech · USUniversity of Alabama · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditional self-injurious behavior (SIB) management can place compliance demands on the caregiver and have low ecological validity and accuracy. To support an SIB monitoring system for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), we evaluated machine learning methods for detecting and distinguishing diverse SIB types. SIB episodes were captured with body-worn accelerometers from children with ASD and SIB. The highest detection accuracy was found with k-nearest neighbors and support vector machines (up to 99.1% for individuals and 94.6% for grouped participants), and classification efficiency was quite high (offline processing at ~ 0.1 ms/observation). Our results provide an initial step toward creating a continuous and objective smart SIB monitoring system, which could in turn facilitate the future care of a pervasive concern in ASD.

Indexed as

AdolescentAutism Spectrum DisorderChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleSelf-Injurious BehaviorActivity recognitionAutismMachine learningWearable sensors

Identifiers

PMID32219634
OpenAlexW3013822481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.