ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2020
Computed tomography-based bronchial tree three-dimensional reconstruction and airway resistance evaluation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Predicting postoperative pulmonary function improvement in pediatric scoliosis using 3-dimensional computed tomography analysis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- Computed tomography-derived assessment of respiratory impairment in thoracic scoliosis: Comparison between idiopathic and non-idiopathic etiologies.World journal of radiology · 2026Article
- The application of a functional-anatomical model in pulmonary risk assessment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026Article
- Pulmonary function in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: an explorative study of a wearable smart shirt as a measurement instrument.Spine deformity · 2025Article
- Exploring the use of biphasic quantitative thoracic computed tomography to evaluate halo-pelvic traction in managing severe adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposeTo investigate airway development and airway resistance by computed tomographic three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the bronchial tree in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). We evaluated factors predicting postoperative respiratory complications to provide timely treatment, prevent complications, and improve operative and anesthetic safety.
methodsFrom August 2015 to August 2017, 53 AIS patients with a mean age of 15.4 years (range 10-20 years) were included in this study. Scoliotic parameters on radiographs were analyzed. Airway resistance was obtained by pulmonary function testing. All patients' pulmonary bronchial trees were 3D-reconstructed via chest thin layer computed tomography to explore the correlation between the spinal-thoracic deformity parameters and airway resistance.
resultsCorrelations between scoliotic parameters and airway development parameters were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). The scoliotic parameters such as Cobb angle, apical vertebral translation, rotation angle to sagittal plane, rotation angle to middle line, and apical vertebral body-rib ratio (AVB-R) were positively correlated with tracheal bifurcation angle (R
conclusionsPulmonary bronchial development in patients with AIS is affected by spinal-thoracic deformity. Comprehensive assessment of preoperative pulmonary function, especially airway resistance, is necessary in patients with AIS whether the thoracic scoliosis is severe or mild-to-moderate. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.
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