Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32219565›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2020

Effect of hyperextension of the neck (rose position) on cerebral blood oxygenation in patients who underwent cleft palate reconstructive surgery: prospective cohort study using near-infrared spectroscopy.

B J A Smarius, C C Breugem, M P Boasson, S Alikhil, J van Norden, A B Mink van der Molen, J C de Graaff

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05717010 (Is There a Risk of Perioperative Stroke Due to the Retraction Used During Anterior Cervical Discectomy?), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05717010 completednot on this map

Is There a Risk of Perioperative Stroke Due to the Retraction Used During Anterior Cervical Discectomy?

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSamsun UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled2ConditionsCervical Disc Disease, Cervical Stenosis, Cervical Disc HerniationArmsNear infrared spectroscopy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B J A SmariusDepartment of Pediatric Plastic Surgery, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. 85090, 3508 AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands. bja.smarius@umcutrecht.nl.
C C BreugemDepartment of Pediatric Plastic Surgery, Emma Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M P BoassonDepartment of Anesthesia, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
S AlikhilDepartment of Anesthesia, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
J van NordenDepartment of Anesthesia, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
A B Mink van der MolenDepartment of Pediatric Plastic Surgery, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. 85090, 3508 AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
J C de GraaffDepartment of Anesthesia, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. j.degraaff@erasmusmc.nl.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLMeander Medisch Centrum · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo facilitate the best approach during cleft palate surgery, children are positioned with hyperextension of the neck. Extensive head extension may induce intraoperative cerebral ischemia if collateral flow is insufficient. To evaluate and monitor the effect of cerebral blood flow on cerebral tissue oxygenation, near-infrared spectroscopy has proved to be a valuable method. The aim of this study was to evaluate and quantify whether hyperextension affects the cerebral tissue oxygenation in children during cleft palate surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis prospective study included children (ASA 1 and 2) under the age of 3 years old who underwent cleft palate repair at the Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, in The Netherlands. Data were collected for date of birth, cleft type, date of cleft repair, and physiological parameters (MAP, saturation, heart rate, expiratory CO

resultsThirty-four children were included in this study. The majority of the population was male (61.8%, n = 21). The mixed model analyses showed a significant drop at time of Rose position of - 4.25 (69-74 95% CI; p < 0.001) and - 4.39 (69-74 95% CI; p < 0.001). Postoperatively, none of the children displayed any neurological disturbance.

conclusionThis study suggests that hyperextension of the head during cleft palate surgery leads to a significant decrease in cerebral oxygenation. Severe cerebral desaturation events during surgery were uncommon and do not seem to be of clinical relevance in ASA 1 and 2 children. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: There was a significant drop in cerebral oxygenation after positioning however it is not clear whether this drop is truly significant physiologically in ASA 1 and 2 patients.

Indexed as

Cleft PalatePlastic Surgery ProceduresChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleOxygenProspective StudiesSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredOxygenCerebral blood oxygenationCleft palateHyperextensionNear-infrared spectroscopyNIRSRose position

Identifiers

PMID32219565
OpenAlexW3013930743

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.