Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32219469›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2020

The relationship between corruption and chronic diseases: evidence from Europeans aged 50 years and older.

Lorenzo Ferrari, Francesco Salustri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Does voluntary health insurance improve health and longevity? Evidence from European OECD countries.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lorenzo FerrariDepartment of Economics and Finance, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Francesco SalustriHealth Economics Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Richard Doll Building, Old Road Campus, Oxford, OX3 7LF, UK. francesco.salustri@ndph.ox.ac.uk.

Funding

NIA NIH HHS HHSN271201300071C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDo people living in more corrupted countries report worse health? We answer this question by investigating the relationship between country-level corruption and the number of chronic diseases for a sample of Europeans aged above 50.

methodsWe link a rich panel dataset on individual health and socio-demographic characteristics with two country-level corruption indices, analyse the overall relationship with pooled ordinary least squares and fixed-effect models, explore heterogeneous effects driven by country and individual factors, and disentangle the effect across different public sectors.

resultsIndividuals living in more corrupted countries suffer from a higher number of chronic diseases. The heterogeneity analysis shows that (1) health outcomes are worsened especially for respondents living in relatively low-income countries; (2) the health of females and people with poor socio-economic status is more affected by corruption; (3) the corruption-health negative link mainly occurs for cardiovascular diseases and ulcers; (4) only corrupted sectors linked with healthcare are associated with poorer health.

conclusionsWe inform the policy debate with novel results in establishing a nexus between corruption and morbidity indicators.

Indexed as

Social ClassAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseCrime VictimsDelivery of Health CareEthnicityEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPovertyChronic diseasesCorruptionEuropePublic health

Identifiers

PMID32219469
PMCPMC7183492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.