Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32219446›Full record

ArticleBlood2020

Genetic disruption of N-RasG12D palmitoylation perturbs hematopoiesis and prevents myeloid transformation in mice.

Noemi A Zambetti, Ari J Firestone, Jarrett R Remsberg, Benjamin J Huang, Jasmine C Wong, Amanda M Long, Marina Predovic, Radu M Suciu, Anagha Inguva, Scott C Kogan and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. S-palmitoylation in ferroptosis: molecular mechanisms, modulators, and interplay with autophagy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Positive feedback loop between NRASBiochemical and biophysical research communications · 2025
    Article
  9. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Identification ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Post-translational modification of RAS proteins.Current opinion in structural biology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Noemi A ZambettiDepartment of Pediatrics.
Ari J FirestoneDepartment of Pediatrics.
Jarrett R RemsbergDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Benjamin J HuangDepartment of Pediatrics.
Jasmine C WongDepartment of Pediatrics.
Amanda M LongDepartment of Pediatrics.
Marina PredovicDepartment of Pediatrics.
Radu M SuciuDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Anagha InguvaDepartment of Pediatrics.
Scott C KoganHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Kevin M HaigisCancer Research Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Cancer Center, Boston, MA; and.
Benjamin F CravattDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Kevin ShannonDepartment of Pediatrics.
University of California, San Francisco · USPediatrics and Genetics · USScripps Research Institute · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Project 4: Secondary Cancers Among NF1 Cancer SurvivorsU54CA196519 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Yunlong Liu · 2015 to 2026
$26.9M
Research Training in Childhood CancerT32CA128583 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Eric Alejandro Sweet-Cordero · 2007 to 2026
$6.0M
Selectively Targeting Oncogenic NRAS in CancerR01CA193994 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KEVIN M. SHANNON · 2015 to 2026
$5.8M
Translational Investigation of KRas & NF1 in Myeloid LeukemiaR37CA072614 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHANNON, KEVIN M. · 2007 to 2016
$3.4M
Biologic and Preclinical Studies of Myeloid MalignanciesR50CA211452 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WONG, JASMINE CHING YING · 2016 to 2020
$730k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193994NCI NIH HHS R37 CA072614NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211452NCI NIH HHS T32 CA128583NCI NIH HHS U54 CA196519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogenic RAS mutations pose substantial challenges for rational drug discovery. Sequence variations within the hypervariable region of Ras isoforms underlie differential posttranslational modification and subcellular trafficking, potentially resulting in selective vulnerabilities. Specifically, inhibiting the palmitoylation/depalmitoylation cycle is an appealing strategy for treating NRAS mutant cancers, particularly as normal tissues would retain K-Ras4b function for physiologic signaling. The role of endogenous N-RasG12D palmitoylation in signal transduction, hematopoietic differentiation, and myeloid transformation is unknown, and addressing these key questions will inform efforts to develop mechanism-based therapies. To evaluate the palmitoylation/depalmitoylation cycle as a candidate drug target in an in vivo disease-relevant model system, we introduced a C181S mutation into a conditional NrasG12D "knock-in" allele. The C181S second-site amino acid substitution abrogated myeloid transformation by NrasG12D, which was associated with mislocalization of the nonpalmitoylated N-Ras mutant protein, reduced Raf/MEK/ERK signaling, and alterations in hematopoietic stem and progenitor populations. Furthermore, hematologic malignancies arising in NrasG12D/G12D,C181S compound heterozygous mice invariably acquired revertant mutations that restored cysteine 181. Together, these studies validate the palmitoylation cycle as a promising therapeutic target in NRAS mutant cancers.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAspartic AcidCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticGlycineHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsLipoylationMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMiceMice, TransgenicMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsPalmitic AcidAspartic AcidGlycineMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNras protein, mousePalmitic Acid

Identifiers

PMID32219446
PMCPMC7225687
OpenAlexW3013568399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.