Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32218208›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

PAICS, a Purine Nucleotide Metabolic Enzyme, is Involved in Tumor Growth and the Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer.

Sumit Agarwal, Balabhadrapatruni V S K Chakravarthi, Michael Behring, Hyung-Gyoon Kim, Darshan S Chandrashekar, Nirzari Gupta, Prachi Bajpai, Amr Elkholy, Sai A H Balasubramanya, Cherlene Hardy and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Pharmacological assessment ofBioinformatics advances · 2025
    Article
  11. Introducing New Inhibitors of PAICS, aIranian journal of biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A journey into the regulatory secrets of theFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sumit AgarwalDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Balabhadrapatruni V S K ChakravarthiDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Michael BehringDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Hyung-Gyoon KimDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Darshan S ChandrashekarDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Nirzari GuptaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Prachi BajpaiDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Amr ElkholyDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Sai A H BalasubramanyaDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Cherlene HardyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Sameer Al DiffalhaDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Sooryanarayana VaramballyDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Upender ManneDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NIH HHS 5U54CA118948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The identification of colorectal cancer (CRC) molecular targets is needed for the development of drugs that improve patient survival. We investigated the functional role of phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase, phosphoribosylaminoimidazole succinocarboxamide synthetase (PAICS), a de novo purine biosynthetic enzyme involved in DNA synthesis, in CRC progression and metastasis by using cell and animal models. Its clinical utility was assessed in human CRC samples. The expression of PAICS was regulated by miR-128 and transcriptionally activated by Myc in CRC cells. Increased expression of PAICS was involved in proliferation, migration, growth, and invasion of CRC cells irrespective of the p53 and microsatellite status. In mice, the depletion of PAICS in CRC cells led to reduced tumor growth and metastatic cell dissemination to the liver, lungs, and bone. Positron emission tomography imaging showed significantly reduced metastatic lesions in stable PAICS knockdown CRC cells. In cells with PAICS knockdown, there was upregulation of the epithelial mesenchymal transition marker, E-cadherin, and bromodomain inhibitor, JQ1, can target its increased expression by blocking Myc. PAICS was overexpressed in 70% of CRCs, and was associated with poor 5-year survival independent of the pathologic stage, patient's race, gender, and age. Overall, the findings point to the usefulness of PAICS targeting in the treatment of aggressive colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerepithelial mesenchymal transitionJQ1metastasismiR-128PAICS

Identifiers

PMID32218208
PMCPMC7226071
OpenAlexW3012972437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.