Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32218183›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Detection of Antibodies against Mycobacterium bovis in Oral Fluid from Eurasian Wild Boar.

Jose A Barasona, Sandra Barroso-Arévalo, Belén Rivera, Christian Gortázar, Jose M Sánchez-Vizcaíno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Evaluation of P22 ELISA for the Detection ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jose A BarasonaVISAVET Health Surveillance Centre and Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Sandra Barroso-ArévaloVISAVET Health Surveillance Centre and Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Belén RiveraVISAVET Health Surveillance Centre and Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Christian GortázarSaBio. Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos (IREC; CSIC-UCLM), Ronda de Toledo s/n,Ciudad Real 13003, Spain.
Jose M Sánchez-VizcaínoVISAVET Health Surveillance Centre and Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESInstituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of Mycobacterium bovis and other members of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC) is a main concern in wildlife populations such as the Eurasian wild boar (Sus scrofa). Tests detecting antibodies against the MTC are valuable for tuberculosis (TB) monitoring and control and particularly useful in suids. The development of accurate, efficient, and non-invasive new tools to detect exposure to MTC would be highly beneficial for improving disease surveillance. This study aimed to determine if antibodies against MTC could be detected in oral fluid (OF) samples by a new ELISA test (IgG detection) from naturally TB-infected wild boar. For this, individual, paired serum and OF samples were collected from 148 live wild boar in two TB-status areas from Spain and quantitatively used to validate the new ELISA test. Antibodies against MTC were widely detected in OF samples, for which a significant positive correlation (r = 0.83) was found with the validated serology test. OF ELISA sensitivity and specificity were 67.3% and 100%, respectively. The results of this work suggest that OF samples have the potential to be used for MTC diagnosis as a further step in TB surveillance and control in suid populations. Based on our results, further research is warranted and could be performed using non-invasive new tools directly in field conditions to detect exposure to MTC.

Indexed as

animal tuberculosisantibody detectiondisease surveillanceELISA testoral fluidSus scrofa

Identifiers

PMID32218183
PMCPMC7238047
OpenAlexW3013627351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.