Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32218127›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Nebulized Heparin in Burn Patients with Inhalation Trauma-Safety and Feasibility.

Gerie J Glas, Janneke Horn, Jan M Binnekade, Markus W Hollmann, Jan Muller, Berry Cleffken, Kirsten Colpaert, Barry Dixon, Nicole P Juffermans, Paul Knape and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Nebulized Heparin for Adult Patients With Smoke Inhalation Injury: A Review of the Literature.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Gerie J GlasLaboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology (L·E·I·C·A), Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Janneke HornLaboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology (L·E·I·C·A), Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan M BinnekadeDepartment of Intensive Care, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Markus W HollmannLaboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology (L·E·I·C·A), Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan MullerDepartment of Intensive Care, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Berry CleffkenDepartment of Intensive Care, Maasstad Hospital, 3079 DZ Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Kirsten ColpaertDepartment of Intensive Care, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Barry DixonDepartment of Intensive Care, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne 3065, Australia.
Nicole P JuffermansLaboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology (L·E·I·C·A), Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Paul KnapeDepartment of Intensive Care, Red Cross Hospital, 1942 LE Beverwijk, The Netherlands.
Marcel M LeviDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bert G LoefDepartment of Intensive Care, Martini Hospital, 9728 NT Groningen, The Netherlands.
David P MackieDepartment of Intensive Care, Red Cross Hospital, 1942 LE Beverwijk, The Netherlands.
Manu L N G MalbrainDepartment of Intensive Care and Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Hospital Brussels, Jette, Belgium and Free University of Brussels, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.
Benedikt PreckelLaboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology (L·E·I·C·A), Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Auke C ReidingaDepartment of Intensive Care, Martini Hospital, 9728 NT Groningen, The Netherlands.
K F van der SluijsLaboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology (L·E·I·C·A), Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marcus J SchultzLaboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology (L·E·I·C·A), Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLMartini Ziekenhuis · NLGhent University Hospital · BEMaasstad Ziekenhuis · NLSt Vincent's Hospital Melbourne · AU

Funding

Nederlandse Brandwonden Stichting 12.001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary hypercoagulopathy is intrinsic to inhalation trauma. Nebulized heparin could theoretically be beneficial in patients with inhalation injury, but current data are conflicting. We aimed to investigate the safety, feasibility, and effectiveness of nebulized heparin.

methodsInternational multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial in specialized burn care centers. Adult patients with inhalation trauma received nebulizations of unfractionated heparin (25,000 international unit (IU), 5 mL) or placebo (0.9% NaCl, 5 mL) every four hours for 14 days or until extubation. The primary outcome was the number of ventilator-free days at day 28 post-admission. Here, we report on the secondary outcomes related to safety and feasibility.

resultsThe study was prematurely stopped after inclusion of 13 patients (heparin

conclusionIn this prematurely stopped trial, we encountered important safety and feasibility issues related to frequent heparin nebulizations in burn patients with inhalation trauma. This should be taken into account when heparin nebulizations are considered in these patients.

Indexed as

burnheparininhalation traumanebulizationsafety

Identifiers

PMID32218127
PMCPMC7230289
OpenAlexW3013933619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.