Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32218123›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

A Melanin-Related Phenolic Polymer with Potent Photoprotective and Antioxidant Activities for Dermo-Cosmetic Applications.

Davide Liberti, Maria Laura Alfieri, Daria Maria Monti, Lucia Panzella, Alessandra Napolitano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Green Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Blueberry (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Skin Protection by Carotenoid Pigments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Recent Advances and Progress on Melanin: From Source to Application.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Davide LibertiDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1255-5030
Maria Laura AlfieriDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
Daria Maria MontiDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1136-0576
Lucia PanzellaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2662-8205
Alessandra NapolitanoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0507-5370
University of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eumelanins, the dark variant of skin pigments, are endowed with a remarkable antioxidant activity and well-recognized photoprotective properties that have been ascribed to pigment components derived from the biosynthetic precursor 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA). Herein, we report the protective effect of a polymer obtained starting from the methyl ester of DHICA (MeDHICA-melanin) against Ultraviolet A (UVA)-induced oxidative stress in immortalized human keratinocytes (HaCaT). MeDHICA-melanin was prepared by aerial oxidation of MeDHICA. At concentrations as low as 10 µg/mL, MeDHICA-melanin prevented reactive oxygen species accumulation and partially reduced glutathione oxidation in UVA-irradiated keratinocytes. Western blot experiments revealed that the polymer is able to induce the translocation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf-2) to the nucleus with the activation of the transcription of antioxidant enzymes, such as heme-oxygenase 1. Spectrophotometric and HPLC analysis of cell lysate allowed to conclude that a significant fraction (ca. 7%), consisting mainly of the 4,4'-dimer of MeDHICA (ca. 2 μM), was internalized in the cells. Overall these data point to the potential use of MeDHICA-melanin as an antioxidant for the treatment of skin damage, photoaging and skin cancers.

Indexed as

5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acidantioxidantglutathioneHaCaT cellsmelaninsNrf-2.photoprotectionreactive oxygen speciesUVA

Identifiers

PMID32218123
PMCPMC7222206
OpenAlexW3013683097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.