Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32216871›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Reducing respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) hospitalization in a lower-income country by vaccinating mothers-to-be and their households.

Samuel Pc Brand, Patrick Munywoki, David Walumbe, Matthew J Keeling, David James Nokes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Samuel Pc BrandZeeman Institute of Systems Biology and Infectious Disease Research (SBIDER), University of Warwick, Warwick, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0645-5367
Patrick MunywokiEpidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-9419-7155
David WalumbeEpidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Matthew J KeelingZeeman Institute of Systems Biology and Infectious Disease Research (SBIDER), University of Warwick, Warwick, United Kingdom.
David James NokesZeeman Institute of Systems Biology and Infectious Disease Research (SBIDER), University of Warwick, Warwick, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5426-1984
Kenya Medical Research Institute · KEUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

The Wellcome Trust 102975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus is the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infection among infants. RSV is a priority for vaccine development. In this study, we investigate the potential effectiveness of a two-vaccine strategy aimed at mothers-to-be, thereby boosting maternally acquired antibodies of infants, and their household cohabitants, further cocooning infants against infection. We use a dynamic RSV transmission model which captures transmission both within households and communities, adapted to the changing demographics and RSV seasonality of a low-income country. Model parameters were inferred from past RSV hospitalisations, and forecasts made over a 10-year horizon. We find that a 50% reduction in RSV hospitalisations is possible if the maternal vaccine effectiveness can achieve 75 days of additional protection for newborns combined with a 75% coverage of their birth household co-inhabitants (~7.5% population coverage).

Indexed as

VaccinationAntibodies, ViralFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfant, NewbornMothersPovertyRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesAntibodies, ViralRespiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccinesepidemiological modellingepidemiologyglobal healthhumanintervention forecastingmedicineRSVvaccinationvirus

Identifiers

PMID32216871
PMCPMC7556875
OpenAlexW3013741232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.