Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32216841›Full record

ArticleMilitary Medical Research2020

Predictors of contrast-induced acute kidney injury in patients with coronary artery disease receiving contrast agents twice within 30 days.

Chong-Huai Gu, Xiao-Zeng Wang, Ya-Ling Han, Quan-Min Jing, Li-Li Ren, Yan Zhang, Jun-Yin Peng, Xin Zhao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Military Medical Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chong-Huai GuCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, 110840, China.
Xiao-Zeng WangCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, 110840, China.
Ya-Ling HanCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, 110840, China.
Quan-Min JingCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, 110840, China.
Li-Li RenCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, 110840, China.
Yan ZhangCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, 110840, China.
Jun-Yin PengCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, 110840, China.
Xin ZhaoCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, 110840, China. zhaoxin81830@sina.com.
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNone of study mentioned about contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) in people who have received contrast agents twice within in a short period of time. This study is trying to identify the predictors.

methodsWe enrolled 607 patients between Oct. 2010 and Jul. 2015 who received contrast agents twice within 30 days in the Department of Cardiology of the General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region. The primary outcome was CI-AKI within 72 h after contrast agent exposure. Patients were divided into groups A (n = 559) and group B (n = 48) according to whether CI-AKI occurred after the second agent.

resultsPatients in group B (CI-AKI occurred after the second agent) had a more rapid heart rate and more usage of diuretics and digitalis. In group B, CI-AKI occurred more frequently after the first agent. Multivariate logistic regression showed that diuretic (P = 0.006) and intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) usage (P = 0.012) were independent predictors of CI-AKI after the first agent. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor/Angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ACEI/ARB) usage (P = 0.039), IABP usage (P = 0.040) and CI-AKI occurring after administration of the first agent (P = 0.015) were independent predictors of CI-AKI after the second. Furthermore, dividing the patients into tertiles of the time interval between the two agents showed that CI-AKI occurred more frequently when the second agent was administered within 1-3 days after the first exposure than within 4-6 days (12.4% vs. 5.0%, P = 0.008) or ≥ 7 days (12.4% vs. 6.4%, P = 0.039).

conclusionsDiuretic and IABP usage are independent predictors of CI-AKI following exposure to a first contrast agent. The major predictors of CI-AKI after exposure to a second agent are time since the first contrast exposure, ACEI/ARB usage, and IABP usage. More importantly, a three-day interval between the two agents is associated with a higher incidence of CI-AKI following the second administration.

Indexed as

Time FactorsAcute Kidney InjuryAgedContrast MediaCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsContrast MediaContrast-induced acute kidney injuryCoronary artery diseasePredictors

Identifiers

PMID32216841
PMCPMC7098087
OpenAlexW3013116079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.