Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32214817›Full record

Observational studyVascular health and risk management2020

Prevalence and Outcomes of Thrombophilia in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism.

Munzir Obaid, Ayman El-Menyar, Mohammad Asim, Hassan Al-Thani

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Vascular health and risk management, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pulmonary Embolism in Women: A Systematic Review of the Current Literature.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Munzir ObaidDepartment of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital (HGH), Doha, Qatar.
Ayman El-MenyarDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Research, Trauma and Vascular Surgery Section, HGH, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-2584-953X
Mohammad AsimDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Research, Trauma and Vascular Surgery Section, HGH, Doha, Qatar.
Hassan Al-ThaniDepartment of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital (HGH), Doha, Qatar.
Hamad General Hospital · QAWeill Cornell Medical College in Qatar · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to study the prevalence and outcomes of thrombophilia in acute pulmonary embolism.

methodsA retrospective observational study was conducted to include patients with a radiologically confirmed diagnosis of PE screened for thrombophilia from May 2011 to February 2015. Data included patients' demographics; clinical presentation, risk factors, laboratory investigations, management, and outcome were analyzed and compared in patients with and without thrombophilia.

resultsA total of 227 cases of PE were included in the study, of which 108 (47.6%) had thrombophilia. The most frequent coagulopathic abnormality included deficiency of protein S, protein C, and antithrombin III and hyperhomocysteinemia. Only seven out of 79 patients were found to have factor V Leiden. PE patients diagnosed with thrombophilia were 10 years younger in age and peaked in the age range 30-39 years. Prior history of DVT (

conclusionDeficiencies of protein S, protein C, and antithrombin III are the leading causes of thrombophilic defects. Patients with hereditary thrombophilia are at increased risk of acute PE, particularly among young individuals. Therefore, early detection of thrombophilic defects together with other unprovoked risk factors could reduce the risk of recurrent VTE.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnticoagulantsComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePulmonary EmbolismQatarRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsThrombophiliaAnticoagulantsoutcomepulmonary embolismrisk factorsthromboembolismthrombophilia

Identifiers

PMID32214817
PMCPMC7082538
OpenAlexW3009984742

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.