Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32214798›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2020

miR-370-3p Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis-Related Colorectal Cancer in Mice Through Inhibiting the Inflammatory Response and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition.

Lianjie Lin, Dongxu Wang, Suxuan Qu, Hong Zhao, Yan Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lianjie LinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People's Republic of China.
Dongxu WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People's Republic of China.
Suxuan QuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People's Republic of China.
Hong ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People's Republic of China.
Yan LinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People's Republic of China.
China Medical University · CNShenyang Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUlcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic and inflammatory bowel disease. UC-associated colorectal cancer (UC-CRC) is one of the most severe complications of long-standing UC. In the present study, we explored the effects of miR-370-3p on UC-CRC in vivo and investigated its underlying mechanisms in vivo and in vitro.

methodsAzoxymethane (AOM) and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) were used to induce UC-CRC in C57BL/6 mice. AOM/DSS-induced mice were treated with 5×10

resultsWe found that miR-370-3p significantly improved the body weights and survival rates and inhibited the tumorigenesis of UC-CRC in AOM/DSS mice. Mechanically, miR-370-3p inhibited AOM/DSS-induced inflammatory response by decreasing tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) through targeting toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), as demonstrated by down-regulation of TLR4, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and phosphorylated epidermal growth factor receptor (pEGFR). miR-370-3p decreased the expression of tumor-associated proteins, including p53, β-catenin, and ki67 in AOM/DSS-treated mice. Additionally, miR-370-3p remarkably inhibited epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) via increasing E-cadherin expression and reducing N-cadherin and Vimentin expression in vivo. Further studies showed that miR-370-3p repressed proliferation and EMT of colon cancer cells in vitro. Moreover, we proved that miR-370-3p decreased the expression of tumor-associated proteins and reversed EMT by regulating β-catenin in colon cancer cells.

conclusionTaken together, miR-370-3p alleviated UC-CRC by inhibiting the inflammatory response and EMT in mice, which suggested miR-370-3p as a novel potential target for UC-CRC therapy.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAnimalsAzoxymethaneCell ProliferationCells, CulturedColitis, UlcerativeColorectal NeoplasmsDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalHumansInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsAzoxymethaneDextran SulfateMicroRNAsMIRN370 microRNA, mouseazoxymethane/dextran sodium sulfatecarcinogenesisepithelia-mesenchymal transitioninflammatory responseulcerative colitis-associated colorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID32214798
PMCPMC7078899
OpenAlexW3012121575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.