Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32213910›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Population Attributable Fraction of Early Age of Onset of Alcohol Use in Alcohol Abuse and Dependence: A 3-Year Follow-Up Study in University Students.

Francisco Caamano-Isorna, Amy Adkins, Fazil Aliev, Lucía Moure-Rodríguez, Danielle M Dick

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Social Ecological Approach to Hazardous Alcohol Use among Flemish Higher Education Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  3. We Need to Delay the Age of Onset of Alcohol Consumption.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Francisco Caamano-IsornaDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA.
Amy AdkinsDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA.
Fazil AlievDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA.
Lucía Moure-RodríguezDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA.
Danielle M DickDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1636-893X
Virginia Commonwealth University · USKarabük University · TR

Funding

Project 5 - Genetic architecture of alcohol use disorder using cross-trait genetic correlations and public next-generation sequencing studiesP50AA022537 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL F MILES · 2014 to 2026
$19.6M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR031990 · NCRR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CLORE, JOHN N. · 2010 to 2011
$7.7M
An Alcohol Affected Sib Pair Study of Alcohol DependenceR37AA011408 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KENDLER, KENNETH SEEDMAN · 2007 to 2016
$6.5M
Project 3: Cross Species Characterization of Gene Networks in Acute ResponsesP20AA017828 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MILES, MICHAEL F · 2009 to 2012
$2.2M
Twin, molecular, and developmental approaches to understanding alcohol misuseK02AA018755 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DICK, DANIELLE M · 2010 to 2019
$1.3M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031990NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA018755NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017828NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022537NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA011408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundwe aimed to determine the risk factors and associated population attributable fractions (PAFs) for the age of onset of alcohol use and also to identify protective factors.

methodswe analyzed follow-up data collected between autumn 2011 and spring 2016 (

resultsthe early onset of alcohol use was associated with an increased risk of alcohol abuse and dependence among females (OR = 14.98; OR = 11.83) and males (OR = 7.41; OR = 6.24). The PAFs for the early onset of alcohol use in alcohol abuse and dependence were respectively 80.9% and 71.7% in females and 71.0% and 63.5% in males. Among females, being white (OR = 1.58; OR = 1.51), living off-campus (OR = 1.73; OR = 2.76) and working full-time (OR = 1.69; OR = 1.78) were also risk factors. Strong religious beliefs were found to protect males from alcohol abuse (OR = 0.58), while same-gender sexual orientation increased the risk among females (OR = 2.09).

conclusiondelaying the age of onset by one year would reduce alcohol abuse among young adults.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAdolescentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleRisk FactorsStudentsUniversitiesYoung Adultage of onsetalcohol drinking in collegecohortrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID32213910
PMCPMC7142956
OpenAlexW3013409669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.