Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32213860›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Effects of Self-Care for Older PErsons (SCOPE) on Functional and Physiological Measures: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.

Ted Kheng Siang Ng, David Bruce Matchar, Rehena Sultana, Angelique Chan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01672177 (Self Care for Older Persons in Singapore), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01672177 nacompletednot on this map

Self Care for Older Persons in Singapore: An Intervention Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational University of SingaporeRan2011 to 2014Enrolled400ConditionsHealth Services, GeriatricArmsChronic disease self-management training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ted Kheng Siang NgCenter for Aging, Research and Education, Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-7348-0410
David Bruce MatcharProgram in Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-3020-2108
Rehena SultanaCenter for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
Angelique ChanCenter for Aging, Research and Education, Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8979-5142
National University of Singapore · SG

Funding

Ministry of Education, Singapore R 913-301-068-112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPopulation aging poses unprecedented demands on the healthcare system. There is also a scarcity of evidence on self-care intervention to improve objective measures of morbidity and aging-associated functional and physiological measures in a low-income multi-ethnic population setting.

methodsWe conducted a cluster randomized controlled trial (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01672177) to examine the effects of the Self-Care for Older PErsons (SCOPE) program. We randomized 14 Senior Activity Centers and randomly selected older adults within these centers. Functional and physiological measurements were performed at baseline, 10-month, and 18-month periods. The primary outcome was a composite of three morbidity-specific measures, which include hemoglobin A1c (HbA1C), peak expiratory flow, and systolic blood pressure. Aging-associated functional and physiological measures were examined as secondary outcomes. Repeated-measure mixed models were employed to examine the effects of SCOPE on these measures.

results378 community-dwelling older adults participated in either the treatment (

conclusionsSCOPE did not improve morbidity-specific measures. However, it improved several aging-associated measures implicated in geriatric syndromes. This study highlights the potential of a self-care program in the prevention of geriatric syndromes in community-dwelling older adults, while emphasizing self-management to manage existing morbidities.

Indexed as

community-based programfunctional measuresphysiological measuresrandomized control trialself-care

Identifiers

PMID32213860
PMCPMC7141527
OpenAlexW3013663674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.