Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32213463›Full record

ArticleiScience2020

Renin Promotes STAT4 Phosphorylation to Induce IL-17 Production in Keratinocytes of Oral Lichen Planus.

Xuejun Ge, Hanting Xie, Tivoli Nguyen, Bin Zhao, Jing Xu, Jie Du

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Comprehensive Insight into Lichen Planus Immunopathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. 1,25(OH)Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Oral lichen planus: a microbiologist point of view.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuejun GeDepartment of Endodontics, Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Hanting XieDepartment of Pathology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Tivoli NguyenDivision of Biological Sciences, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Bin ZhaoDepartment of Oral Medicine, Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, NO. 56 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China; Department of Prosthodontics, Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Prevention and New Materials, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Pathology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Jie DuDepartment of Oral Medicine, Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, NO. 56 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China; Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Prevention and New Materials, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China. Electronic address: dj1243@hotmail.com.
Shanxi Medical University · CNUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-17 (IL-17) is highly expressed in the epithelial layer of oral lichen planus (OLP), but the underlying mechanism for IL-17 overexpression remains unknown. Here, we identify renin that is induced by NF-κB pathway contributes to the increase of IL-17 in human oral keratinocytes (HOKs). We describe that the release of cellular renin leads to the phosphorylation of Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) protein. The phosphorylated JAK2 recruits and activates the signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4) by phosphorylating STAT4's tyrosine residue 693 (Tyr693). The now-activated STAT4 translocates into nucleus and binds to the promoter region of IL-17 gene in HOKs. Genetic interference of renin restores IL-17 levels in OLP cell models. Collectively, our results reveal that renin upregulates IL-17 expression by enhancing STAT4 phosphorylation. This discovery unveils an underpinning by which IL-17 is increased in oral keratinocytes and provides potential targeted therapies for OLP patients.

Indexed as

ImmunologyMolecular BiologyOral Medicine

Identifiers

PMID32213463
PMCPMC7093809
OpenAlexW3012428995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.