Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32213260›Full record

SynthesisEmerging infectious diseases2020

Pharmacologic Treatments and Supportive Care for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome.

Taylor Kain, Patrick J Lindsay, Neill K J Adhikari, Yaseen M Arabi, Maria D Van Kerkhove, Robert A Fowler

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Emerging infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Early triple antiviral therapy for COVID-19.Lancet (London, England) · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Taylor Kain
Patrick J Lindsay
Neill K J Adhikari
Yaseen M Arabi
Maria D Van Kerkhove
Robert A Fowler
University of Toronto · CAKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Available animal and cell line models have suggested that specific therapeutics might be effective in treating Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS). We conducted a systematic review of evidence for treatment with pharmacologic and supportive therapies. We developed a protocol and searched 5 databases for studies describing treatment of MERS and deaths in MERS patients. Risk of bias (RoB) was assessed by using ROBINS-I tool. We retrieved 3,660 unique citations; 20 observational studies met eligibility, and we studied 13 therapies. Most studies were at serious or critical RoB; no studies were at low RoB. One study, at moderate RoB, showed reduced mortality rates in severe MERS patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; no other studies showed a significant lifesaving benefit to any treatment. The existing literature on treatments for MERS is observational and at moderate to critical RoB. Clinical trials are needed to guide treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusAntiviral AgentsCoronavirus InfectionsHumansAntiviral Agentsacute respiratory distress syndromeantiviralsconvalescent plasmacoronaviruscoronavirus infectionscorticosteroidsCoVinterferonintravenous immunoglobulinMERSMiddle East respiratory syndromerespiratory infectionsribavirinsevere acute respiratory syndromesupportive caresystematic reviewviruseszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID32213260
PMCPMC7258456
OpenAlexW3013058704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.