Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32213202›Full record

SynthesisInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

Sarcopenia predicts prognosis of patients with renal cell carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xu Hu, Du-Wu Liao, Zhi-Qiang Yang, Wei-Xiao Yang, San-Chao Xiong, Xiang Li

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The prognostic impact of preoperative nutritional status on postoperative complications and overall survival in patients with resectable pancreatic cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  20. Rehabilitation Nutrition and Exercise Therapy for Sarcopenia.The world journal of men's health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xu HuWest China School of Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People's Republic of China.
Du-Wu LiaoWest China School of Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Qiang YangWest China School of Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People's Republic of China.
Wei-Xiao YangWest China School of Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People's Republic of China.
San-Chao XiongWest China School of Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People's Republic of China.
Xiang LiDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Street, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia, a concept reflecting the loss of skeletal muscle mass, was reported to be associated with the prognosis of several tumors. However, the prognostic value of sarcopenia in patients with renal cancer remains unclear. We carried out this meta-analysis and systematic review to evaluate the prognostic value of sarcopenia in patients with renal cell carcinomas. We comprehensively searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library from inception to December 2018. Hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were pooled together. A total of 5 studies consisting of 771 patients were enrolled in this quantitative analysis, 347 (45.0%) of which had sarcopenia. Patients with sarcopenia had a worse OS compared with those without sarcopenia (HR=1.76; 95%CI, 1.35-2.31; P<0.001). In the subgroup of patients with localized and advanced/metastatic diseases, sarcopenia was also associated with poor OS (HR=1.48, P=0.039; HR=2.14, P<0.001; respectively). With a limited sample size, we did not observe difference of PFS between two groups (HR=1.56, 95% CI, 0.69-3.50, P=0.282). In the present meta-analysis, we observed that patients with sarcopenia had a worse OS compared with those without sarcopenia in RCC. Larger, preferably prospective studies, are needed to confirm and update our findings.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsSarcopeniaHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesCarcinoma, Renal CellMeta-Analysis [Publication Type]Sarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID32213202
PMCPMC7822353
OpenAlexW3013588444

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.