Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32213108›Full record

Trial reportmAbs

Potent neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against Ebola virus isolated from vaccinated donors.

Pengfei Fan, Xiangyang Chi, Guodong Liu, Guanying Zhang, Zhengshan Chen, Yujiao Liu, Ting Fang, Jianmin Li, Logan Banadyga, Shihua He and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in mAbs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Pseudotyped Viruses.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Pengfei FanLaboratory of Vaccine and Antibody Engineering, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7212-231X
Xiangyang ChiLaboratory of Vaccine and Antibody Engineering, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, China.
Guodong LiuSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Guanying ZhangLaboratory of Vaccine and Antibody Engineering, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, China.
Zhengshan ChenLaboratory of Vaccine and Antibody Engineering, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, China.
Yujiao LiuLaboratory of Vaccine and Antibody Engineering, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, China.
Ting FangLaboratory of Vaccine and Antibody Engineering, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, China.
Jianmin LiLaboratory of Vaccine and Antibody Engineering, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, China.
Logan BanadygaSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Shihua HeSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Changming YuLaboratory of Vaccine and Antibody Engineering, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, China.
Xiangguo QiuSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Wei ChenLaboratory of Vaccine and Antibody Engineering, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, China.
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Biotechnology · CZPublic Health Agency of Canada · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ebola virus (EBOV) can cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans, and no approved treatment is currently available. Although several antibodies have achieved good protection in animal models, the potential emerging isolates of ebolavirus and the unknown effects of experimental antibodies in humans underscore the need to develop additional antibodies to address the threat of Ebola. Here, we isolated a series of memory B cell-derived monoclonal antibodies from healthy Chinese adults vaccinated with Ad5-EBOV. These antibodies were encoded by diverse germline genes and had high levels of somatic hypermutation. Most antibodies were cross-reactive and could bind at least two ebolavirus glycoproteins (GPs). Seven neutralizing antibodies were identified using HIV-EBOV GP-Luc pseudovirus, and they effectively neutralized authentic EBOV. In particular, monoclonal antibody 2G1 exhibited potent cross-neutralization against HIV-EBOV/SUDV/BDBV GP-Luc bearing different ebolavirus GPs. We used truncated GPs, competition assays, and software prediction to analyze seven neutralizing antibodies, which bound four different epitopes on GP. Importantly, three of these antibodies provided complete protection in mice when administered one day post-infection. Our study expands the list of candidate antibodies and the options for successfully treating ebolavirus infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEbola VaccinesEbolavirusFemaleHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansMaleMiceAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEbola VaccinesCross-reactivityEbola virusepitopememory B cellmonoclonal antibodiesneutralizationprotection

Identifiers

PMID32213108
PMCPMC7153831
OpenAlexW3013411029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.