Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32212993›Full record

ArticleCulture, health & sexuality2021

Structural and syndemic barriers to PrEP adoption among Black women at high risk for HIV: a qualitative exploration.

Liesl A Nydegger, Julia Dickson-Gomez, Thant Ko Ko

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Culture, health & sexuality, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liesl A NydeggerDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Education, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3035-3125
Julia Dickson-GomezDepartment of Epidemiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Thant Ko KoInstitute for Health Equity, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

QUANTITATIVE COREP30MH052776 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI PINKERTON, STEVEN · 1994 to 2018
$33.2M
Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MARK D. HAYWARD · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
NRSA POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN HIV PREVENTION REST32MH019985 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI GALLETLY, CAROL L · 1996 to 2017
$2.4M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH052776NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the USA, Black women are at disproportionately higher risk for HIV compared to women of other races/ethnicities, which can be explained by the Substance Abuse, Violence and AIDS (SAVA) syndemic. Disparities in HIV, substance use and violence are driven by multiple influences, including structural factors (e.g. housing and poverty), which exacerbate social- and individual-level factors leading to more sex partners, engaging in unprotected sex, having sex for money, experiencing forced sex from an intimate partner or increased substance use, all of which increase HIV risk. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), a pill that can prevent HIV, is a discreet and underutilised method that Black women experiencing syndemics can use to decrease their risk. This study explored Black women's interest in, and barriers to adopting PrEP over 6 months. Thirty Black women (age

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansSyndemicUnsafe SexBlack/African American womenHIVhousing instabilitypre-exposure prophylaxis adoptionSAVA syndemic

Identifiers

PMID32212993
PMCPMC7529643
OpenAlexW3013755404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.