Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32212809›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2020

Evaluation of p53 and Its Target Gene Expression as Potential Biomarkers of Cholangiocarcinoma in Thai Patients.

Janpen Puetkasichonpasutha, Nisana Namwat, Prakasit Sa-Ngiamwibool, Attapol Titapun, Tuangporn Suthiphongchai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Janpen PuetkasichonpasuthaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nisana NamwatDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Prakasit Sa-NgiamwiboolCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5090-6594
Attapol TitapunCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Tuangporn SuthiphongchaiDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-0124-7780
Khon Kaen University · THMahidol University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCholangiocarcinoma (CCA), a common cancer in northeastern Thailand, is a severe disease with poor prognosis and short survival time following diagnosis. DNA damage in CCA is believed to be caused by liver fluke infection in combination with exposure to carcinogens. p53, a tumor suppressor, is the most mutated gene in human cancers including liver fluke-associated CCA. Hence, expression patterns of p53 and its target genes may be useful for diagnosis and/or prognosis of CCA patients.

methodsDifferential mRNA expression of p53 and its target genes, namely, FUCA1, ICAM2 MDM2, p21, PAI-1, S100A9, and WIP1 in CCA tissue samples (n = 30) relative to matched adjacent non-tumor tissues was determined by quantitative RT-PCR and compared to clinicopathological features. Level of p53 protein was determined by immunohistochemistry and correlated with the expression of its target genes.

resultsImmunohistochemistry showed elevation of p53 protein level in 77% of the cases, while RT-PCR showed downregulation of p53 mRNA and its seven target genes in 23% and 47-97% of the samples. PAI-1 was down-regulated in almost all CCA samples, thus highlighting it as a potential diagnostic marker for CCA. However, no significant clinical associations were found except for down-regulation of WIP1 that was significantly correlated with non-papillary type tissue (p-value = 0.001) and with high p53 protein level (p-value = 0.007).

conclusionOur results demonstrated statistically significant association between down-regulation of WIP1 with non-papillary type and with high p53 protein level, and PAI-1 was down-regulated in almost all CCA. Therefore, expression level of WIP1 and PAI-1 may be useful for predicting p53 functional status and as a potential diagnostic marker of CCA, respectively.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAgedBile Duct NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCholangiocarcinomaHumansMiddle AgedRNA, MessengerThailandTumor Suppressor Protein p53Biomarkers, TumorRNA, MessengerTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53cholangiocarcinomaClinicopathologyPlasminogen activator inhibitor-1Tumor suppressor p53Wip1

Identifiers

PMID32212809
PMCPMC7437311
OpenAlexW3013222108

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.