ArticleFrontiers in oncology2020
Phase I Trial of Lithium and Tretinoin for Treatment of Relapsed and Refractory Non-promyelocytic Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Lithium carbonate-loaded polymeric nano-micelles for enhanced antitumor activity against NF1-associated malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumorsNanoscale advances · 2026Article
- Reawakening Differentiation Therapy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Comprehensive Review of ATRA-Based Combination Strategies.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026Review
- Article
- Systems Biology for Drug Target Discovery in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Lithium: A Promising Anticancer Agent.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Lithium in Cancer Therapy: Friend or Foe?Cancers · 2023Review
- Novel Insights into the Role of Kras in Myeloid Differentiation: Engaging with Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling.Cells · 2023Review
- Glycogen synthesis and beyond, a comprehensive review of GSK3 as a key regulator of metabolic pathways and a therapeutic target for treating metabolic diseases.Medicinal research reviews · 2022Review
- GSK-3: a multifaceted player in acute leukemias.Leukemia · 2021Review
- Lithium and Therapeutic Targeting of GSK-3.Cells · 2021Review
- Four Novel Prognostic Genes Related to Prostate Cancer Identified Using Co-expression Structure Network Analysis.Frontiers in genetics · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) inhibitors induce differentiation and growth inhibition of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Our pre-clinical studies showed GSK3 inhibition leads to sensitization of AML cells to tretinoin-mediated differentiation. We conducted a phase I trial of lithium, a GSK3 inhibitor, plus tretinoin for relapsed, refractory non-promyelocytic AML. Nine patients with median (range) age 65 (42-82) years were enrolled. All subjects had relapsed leukemia after prior therapy, with a median (range) of 3 (1-3) prior therapies. Oral lithium carbonate 300 mg was given 2-3 times daily and adjusted to meet target serum concentration (0.6 to 1.0 mmol/L); tretinoin 22.5 or 45 mg/m
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.