Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32211300›Full record

ArticleAnnals of global health2020

Prevalence of Cervical Cancer Screening and Awareness among Women in an Urban Community in South India-A Cross Sectional Study.

Alyse Reichheld, Pavan Kumar Mukherjee, Sajitha Mf Rahman, Kirubah V David, Ruby Angeline Pricilla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of global health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of Cervical Cancer Screening in Asia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
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  16. IAPSM's Position Paper on the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Vaccine for Adult Immunization in India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alyse ReichheldTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, US.
Pavan Kumar MukherjeeDepartment of Medical Social Works, Low Cost Effective Care Unit, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IN.
Sajitha Mf RahmanDepartment of Family Medicine, Low Cost Effective Care Unit, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IN.
Kirubah V DavidDepartment of Family Medicine, Low Cost Effective Care Unit, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IN.
Ruby Angeline PricillaDepartment of Community Medicine, Low Cost Effective Care Unit, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IN.
Christian Medical College & Hospital · INTufts University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although the incidence of cervical cancer has declined in developed countries, cervical cancer remains a major problem in those that are developing. Past studies suggest that Indian women, who account for at least one-fourth of the global disease burden, are not routinely screened. Objectives: Among the women living in our low-income urban community in South India, we sought to determine the prevalence of screening and to assess women's knowledge of cervical cancer. Methods: We conducted a community-based cross-sectional survey evaluating cancer screening prevalence among women aged 25-65 living in the communities served by our clinic. We also assessed knowledge of cervical cancer, screening and the HPV vaccine in a subset of 175 women in the same age range. Findings: Prevalence data was available for 1033 women. Of these,14.3% had at least one lifetime pelvic exam and 7.1% had undergone cervical cancer screening. Women who were married below the age of 18, who belonged to non-Hindu religion, and who were from a higher socioeconomic status were more likely to be screened. Women who were single did not undergo screening. With regard to knowledge of cervical cancer, 84.6% of women had poor knowledge, 10.3% had moderate knowledge, and 5.1% had good knowledge. Women aged 41 years or younger had better knowledge of the disease. Conclusions: Very few women are screened for cervical cancer and few have adequate knowledge of the disease within this South Indian community. These findings suggest opportunities for a community-based education and screening campaign to reduce the prevalence of cervical cancer within this population.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansIndiaMarital StatusMiddle AgedPapillomavirus VaccinesPovertyReligionSocial ClassSurveys and QuestionnairesPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID32211300
PMCPMC7082824
OpenAlexW3011511301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.