Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32210784›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2020

Loss of Sensitivity to Rewards by Dopamine Neurons May Underlie Age-Related Increased Probability Discounting.

Valerie L Tryon, Phillip M Baker, Jeffrey M Long, Peter R Rapp, Sheri J Y Mizumori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Regulation of autophagy-mediated pathways by diet, physical activity, and sleep in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Valerie L TryonDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Phillip M BakerDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Jeffrey M LongLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Neurocognitive Aging Section, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Peter R RappLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Neurocognitive Aging Section, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Sheri J Y MizumoriDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Funding

Neurocognitive Aging: Experience-Dependent Dynamics, Plasticity and Network ContributionsZIAAG000350 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RAPP, PETER R · 2009 to 2025
$30.9M
GENETIC APPROACHES TO AGING RESEARCHT32AG000057 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RABINOVITCH, PETER S · 1985 to 2019
$14.2M
Dopamine Regulation During Context ProcessingR01MH058755 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MIZUMORI, SHERI J. Y. · 1998 to 2012
$2.9M
Lateral Habenula and Memory Guided Response FlexibilityR21MH119391 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MIZUMORI, SHERI J. Y. · 2019 to 2020
$464k
Dopamine Regulation During Context ProcessingR56MH058755 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MIZUMORI, SHERI J. Y. · 2008 to 2008
$366k
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000057NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058755NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH119391NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH058755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Normative aging is known to affect how decisions are made in risky situations. Although important individual variability exists, on average, aging is accompanied by greater risk aversion. Here the behavioral and neural mechanisms of greater risk aversion were examined in young and old rats trained on an instrumental probability discounting task. Consistent with the literature, old rats showed greater discounting of reward value when the probability of obtaining rewards dropped below 100%. Behaviorally, reward magnitude discrimination was the same between young and old rats, and yet these same rats exhibited reduced sensitivity to positive, but not negative, choice outcomes. The latter behavioral result was congruent with additional findings that the aged ventral tegmental neurons (including dopamine cells) were less responsive to rewards when compared to the same cell types recorded from young animals. In sum, it appears that reduced responses of dopamine neurons to rewards contribute to aging-related changes in risky decisions.

Indexed as

agingdopamine reward responsesmemoryprobability discountingventral tegmentum

Identifiers

PMID32210784
PMCPMC7067703

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.