ArticleNature and science of sleep2020
The Effects of Intraoperative Dexmedetomidine Use and Its Different Dose on Postoperative Sleep Disturbance in Patients Who Have Undergone Non-Cardiac Major Surgery: A Real-World Cohort Study.
Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06859892 (Effect of Dexmedetomidine-esketamine Combination on Sleep Disturbances After Major Noncardiac Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effect of Dexmedetomidine-esketamine Combination on Sleep Disturbances After Major Noncardiac Surgery: a Single-center, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial
Who cites it
39 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of intranasal dexmedetomidine on postoperative sleep quality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of melatonin on postoperative sleep quality: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and trial sequential analysis.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of dexmedetomidine on postoperative sleep quality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.BMC anesthesiology · 2023Pooled it
- Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Sleep Quality: A Systematic Review.Drug design, development and therapy · 2021Pooled it
- Perioperative dexmedetomidine reduces the risk of postoperative complications in high-risk patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery: A randomized controlled trial.Chinese medical journal · 2026Trial
- Esketamine-augmented stellate ganglion block improves postoperative sleep quality after gynecological laparoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Trial
- Perioperative dexmedetomidine nasal spray improves postoperative sleep in patients undergoing thoracoscopic lung surgery: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Trial
- The effect of esketamine on sleep disorders in parturients undergoing cesarean section under general anesthesia: a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled prospective study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Trial
- Low-dose dexmedetomidine improves postoperative sleep and pain in gynecological surgery: a randomized trial.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Trial
- Effects of dexmedetomidine nasal spray on perioperative anxiety and quality of postoperative recovery in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Trial
- Esketamine improves postoperative sleep quality in thoracic surgery patients with preoperative sleep disturbance: a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Trial
- Esketamine prevents postoperative sleep disturbance in patients with preoperative sleep disorders: a role for oral microbiota.Translational psychiatry · 2025Trial
- Prophylactic Effect of Prefrontal Alternating Current Stimulation on Postoperative Sleep Disturbance in Patients Undergoing Gynecological Laparoscope: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Trial.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Trial
- Effect of intravenous esketamine on postoperative sleep disturbance, anxiety, and depression in elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled trial.BMC geriatrics · 2025Trial
- Effects of Dexmedetomidine Nasal Sprays on Postoperative Sleep Quality in Patients Who Underwent Laparoscopic Gynaecological Surgery: A Single-Centre, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Study.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Quality of Recovery and Electroencephalogram in Elderly Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Effect of Intraoperative Intravenous Infusion of Esketamine Combined with Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Sleep Disturbance in Patients Undergoing Radical Mastectomy.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Effect of intraoperative remimazolam on postoperative sleep quality in elderly patients after total joint arthroplasty: a randomized control trial.Journal of anesthesia · 2023Trial
- S-Ketamine Improves Slow Wave Sleep and the Associated Changes in Serum Protein Among Gynecological Abdominal Surgery Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Nature and science of sleep · 2023Trial
- Effect of Intraoperative Esketamine Infusion on Postoperative Sleep Disturbance After Gynecological Laparoscopy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2022Trial
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThe study aimed to investigate the effects of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative sleep disturbance for different surgical patients and compare such effects between different dose of dexmedetomidine.
methodsA total of 7418 patients undergoing nine types of non-cardiac major surgeries were retrospectively studied. Patients were separated into DEX (dexmedetomidine) or Non-DEX (Non-dexmedetomidine) groups based on the use of dexmedetomidine during surgery. The patients who reported they could not fall asleep during the night or woke up repeatedly during the most of the night at the day of the surgery and whose NRS were >6 were defined as cases with severe sleep disturbance. Propensity score matched analysis based on all preoperative baseline data was performed along with logistic regression analysis including different surgery types and dosage of dexmedetomidine use.
resultsIn both of the unmatched cohort (OR, 0.49 [95% CI: 0.43-0.56]) and matched cohort (0.49 [95% CI: 0.42-0.58]), the DEX group had a significantly lower incidence of severe sleep disturbance than the Non-DEX group. In the subgroup analysis, for gynecological and urological surgery population, the ORs for DEX-group reached 0.21 (95% CI, 0.13-0.33;
conclusionIntraoperative dexmedetomidine use can significantly decrease the incidence of severe sleep disturbance on the day of surgery for patients undergoing non-cardiac major surgery, and the effects were most significant in patients receiving gynecological and urological surgery. Furthermore, low-dose dexmedetomidine (0.2-0.4 μg·kg
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