Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32210608›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2020

Predictors of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Indicators in a Cohort of Women with Chronic Pelvic Pain.

Tiffany Brooks, Rebecca Sharp, Susan Evans, John Baranoff, Adrian Esterman

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tiffany BrooksSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0277-4563
Rebecca SharpSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Susan EvansDiscipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0347-604X
John BaranoffDiscipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2339-1895
Adrian EstermanSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7324-9171

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEstablishing predictors of mental health outcomes is a crucial precursor to the development and assessment of psychological interventions for women with chronic pelvic pain (CPP). The objective of this study was to identify predictors of depression, anxiety and stress in a cohort of women with CPP.

designCross-sectional analytic study.

methodsPre-treatment questionnaires were collected from 212 women with CPP, who had attended a private specialist pelvic pain clinic over a period of 18 months. Multivariate linear regression with backwards elimination was used to determine the best joint predictors of depression, anxiety and stress scores on the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 item (DASS 21).

resultsOf 19 potential predictor variables, seven key predictors of depression, anxiety and stress indicators were identified. Higher depression scores were associated with higher current pain severity, a history of stabbing pains, prior experience of a sexually distressing event, having experienced pain as a child, and never having been pregnant before. Higher anxiety scores were associated with higher current pain severity, a history of stabbing pains, prior experience of a sexually distressing event, younger age of menarche, and younger age. Predictors of high-stress scores were higher current pain severity, a history of stabbing pains, prior experience of a sexually distressing event, and being younger.

conclusionWe have identified several important predictors of mental health in women with CPP. Using this information, psychological assessment and treatment for these women may be better tailored to client needs.

Indexed as

healthpainpelvicpredictorspsychologywomen

Identifiers

PMID32210608
PMCPMC7071858

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.