Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32210539›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2020

Comparison of Real-World Treatment Patterns Among Psoriasis Patients Treated with Ixekizumab or Adalimumab.

Andrew Blauvelt, Nianwen Shi, Russel Burge, William N Malatestinic, Chen-Yen Lin, Carolyn R Lew, Nicole M Zimmerman, Orin M Goldblum, Baojin Zhu, Mwangi J Murage

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Andrew BlauveltOregon Medical Research Center, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2633-985X
Nianwen ShiIBM Watson Health, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Russel BurgeEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7907-6400
William N MalatestinicEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0830-6157
Chen-Yen LinEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Carolyn R LewIBM Watson Health, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Nicole M ZimmermanIBM Watson Health, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5819-7844
Orin M GoldblumEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Baojin ZhuEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Mwangi J MurageEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2769-3188

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is lack of real-world treatment pattern comparison data between ixekizumab and adalimumab which are approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

objectiveTo compare real-world treatment patterns among psoriasis patients initiating ixekizumab or adalimumab in the United States.

methodsPsoriasis patients with ≥1 claim for ixekizumab or adalimumab between March 1, 2016, and May 31, 2018, were identified (index date = date of first ixekizumab or adalimumab claim) from the IBM Watson Health MarketScan

resultsA total of 646 ixekizumab and 3668 adalimumab users were included and followed for a mean of 14.0 and 16.5 months, respectively. Compared to adalimumab, ixekizumab was associated with 19% lower risk of non-persistence (hazard ratio [HR]=0.81, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.69-0.95), 26% lower risk of discontinuation (HR=0.74, 95% CI: 0.62-0.88), and 28% lower risk of switching (HR=0.72, 95% CI: 0.57-0.91). Ixekizumab users had higher odds of medication possession ratio ≥80% (odds ratio [OR]=1.36, 95% CI: 1.10-1.69) but similar odds by proportion of days covered ≥80% (OR=1.22, 95% CI: 0.98-1.53).

conclusionPsoriasis patients treated with ixekizumab demonstrated longer persistency, higher adherence and were less likely to discontinue or switch treatment compared to adalimumab users. However, while patients achieving highly adherent threshold significantly differed by MPR ≥80%, it did not by PDC ≥80%; hence, further analysis using fixed-length follow-up is required.

Indexed as

adalimumabdiscontinuationixekizumabpersistencepsoriasistreatment switching

Identifiers

PMID32210539
PMCPMC7074803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.