Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32210013›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Prevention of Doxorubicin-Induced Autophagy Attenuates Oxidative Stress and Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction.

Vivian Doerr, Ryan N Montalvo, Oh Sung Kwon, Erin E Talbert, Brian A Hain, Fraser E Houston, Ashley J Smuder

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Epigenetics of Skeletal Muscle Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. KnockdownFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Vivian DoerrDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Ryan N MontalvoDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Oh Sung KwonDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Erin E TalbertDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Brian A HainDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, College of Medicine, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Fraser E HoustonDepartment of Health Sciences and Human Performance, University of Tampa, Tampa, FL 33606, USA.
Ashley J SmuderDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
University of Florida · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Tampa · US

Funding

American Heart Association 17GRNT33661052American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 17GRNT33661052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical use of the chemotherapeutic doxorubicin (DOX) promotes skeletal muscle atrophy and weakness, adversely affecting patient mobility and strength. Although the mechanisms responsible for DOX-induced skeletal muscle dysfunction remain unclear, studies implicate the significant production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in this pathology. Supraphysiological ROS levels can enhance protein degradation via autophagy, and it is established that DOX upregulates autophagic signaling in skeletal muscle. To determine the precise contribution of accelerated autophagy to DOX-induced skeletal muscle dysfunction, we inhibited autophagy in the soleus via transduction of a dominant negative mutation of the autophagy related 5 (ATG5) protein. Targeted inhibition of autophagy prevented soleus muscle atrophy and contractile dysfunction acutely following DOX administration, which was associated with a reduction in mitochondrial ROS and maintenance of mitochondrial respiratory capacity. These beneficial modifications were potentially the result of enhanced transcription of antioxidant response element-related genes and increased antioxidant capacity. Specifically, our results showed significant upregulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma co-activator 1-alpha, nuclear respiratory factor-1, nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor-2, nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate quinone dehydrogenase-1, and catalase in the soleus with DOX treatment when autophagy was inhibited. These findings establish a significant role of autophagy in the development of oxidative stress and skeletal muscle weakness following DOX administration.

Indexed as

adriamycinantioxidantmitochondriaperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma co-activator 1-alpha, chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID32210013
PMCPMC7139604
OpenAlexW3012732543

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.