Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32209798›Full record

Trial reportObesity facts2020

Effect of 12-Week Interventions Involving Nordic Walking Exercise and a Modified Diet on the Anthropometric Parameters and Blood Lipid Profiles in Overweight and Obese Ex-Coal Miners.

Ewa Sadowska-Krępa, Agnieszka Gdańska, Michał Rozpara, Wanda Pilch, Miroslava Přidalová, Sebastian Bańkowski

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity facts, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ewa Sadowska-KrępaInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland, e.sadowska-krepa@awf.katowice.pl.
Agnieszka GdańskaInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.
Michał RozparaInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.
Wanda PilchDepartment of Biochemistry and Basic of Cosmetology, University School of Physical Education, Krakow, Poland.
Miroslava PřidalováDepartment of Natural Sciences in Kinanthropology, Faculty of Physical Culture, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czechia.
Sebastian BańkowskiInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.
Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego im. Jerzego Kukuczki w Katowicach · PLPalacký University Olomouc · CZUniversity School of Physical Education in Kraków · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOverweight and obesity after retirement are likely to be caused by unhealthy eating habits and the energy intake exceeding the energy expenditure.

objectivesThis study was designed to assess the effects of two 12-week interventions involving, respectively, either regular physical activity or a modified lower-calorie diet on the anthropometric parameters and blood lipid profiles in overweight and obese retired miners with lipid disorders.

designThe study participants (n = 30, aged 58.7 ± 4.1 years, body height 174.8 ± 7.3 cm, body weight 96.6 ± 13.9 kg) were randomly assigned to 2 intervention groups: the Nordic walking group (NW), which exercised with intensity from 60 to 70% of participants' maximal heart rates for 1 h 3 times a week, and the modified diet group (MD). Modification of the diet consisted of reducing the daily energy intake by 30%, increasing the dietary content of mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids and dietary fiber, and reducing the proportion of saturated fatty acids. The variables assessed at baseline and after 6 and 12 weeks were: anthropometric parameters (body weight, fat mass content [FM], fat percentage [BF], BMI, waist circumference [WC], hip circumference [HC], and waist-to-hip ratio [WHR]) and blood lipid indicators (total cholesterol [TC], triglycerides [TG], low density lipoprotein cholesterol [LDL-C], and high density lip-oprotein cholesterol [HDL-C]).

resultsThe body weight of the participants in the NW was lower at week 12 by an average of 5 kg, BMI by 6%, FB by 19%, FM by 15%, WC by 8%, HC by 6%, and WHR by 3%. In the MD, the respective decreases were 8 kg and 8, 25, 20, 6, 2, and 7%. In the MD, the postintervention concentrations of TC and TG were within the reference range.

conclusionBoth 12-week interventions improved the anthropometric parameters and blood lipid profiles of retired heavy manual workers, with the improvements being more pronounced in the dieting group.

Indexed as

Coal MiningDiet, ReducingRetirementAgedBody Mass IndexBody WeightBody Weights and MeasuresFemaleHumansLipidsMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPolandTriglyceridesLipidsTriglyceridesCaloric restrictionLipid disordersObesityPhysical activityRetirement

Identifiers

PMID32209798
PMCPMC7250326
OpenAlexW3014006617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.