Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32209693›Full record

ArticlemBio2020

Localized Hypermutation is the Major Driver of Meningococcal Genetic Variability during Persistent Asymptomatic Carriage.

Luke R Green, Ali A Al-Rubaiawi, Mohammad A R M Al-Maeni, Odile B Harrison, Matthew Blades, Neil J Oldfield, David P J Turner, Martin C J Maiden, Christopher D Bayliss

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Variable disruption of epithelial monolayers byMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Host-Pathogen Interactions and Epicellular Lifestyle ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Current Challenges in Vaccinology.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luke R GreenDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2836-2041
Ali A Al-RubaiawiDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Mohammad A R M Al-MaeniDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Odile B HarrisonDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Matthew BladesBBASH, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Neil J OldfieldSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
David P J TurnerSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Martin C J MaidenDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Christopher D BaylissDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom cdb2@le.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5564-2145
University of Leicester · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/M020193/1Medical Research Council MR/S009264/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 087622/Z/08/AWellcome Trust 104992/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host persistence of bacteria is facilitated by mutational and recombinatorial processes that counteract loss of genetic variation during transmission and selection from evolving host responses. Genetic variation was investigated during persistent asymptomatic carriage of

Indexed as

Asymptomatic InfectionsGenetic VariationMutationAllelesAntigenic VariationBacterial AdhesionFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGene Transfer, HorizontalHumansLongitudinal StudiesNeisseria meningitidisPhenotypeWhole Genome SequencingFimbriae Proteinshorizontal gene transferlocalized hypermutationmeningitismeningococcusNeisseria meningitidisphase variationwhole-genome sequence

Identifiers

PMID32209693
PMCPMC7157529
OpenAlexW3014041330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.