Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32209672›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Scale-invariant topology and bursty branching of evolutionary trees emerge from niche construction.

Chi Xue, Zhiru Liu, Nigel Goldenfeld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Environmental fluctuations explain the universal decay of species-abundance correlations with phylogenetic distance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  2. Human pathogenic RNA viruses establish noncompeting lineages by occupying independent niches.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chi XueLoomis Laboratory of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801.ORCID 0000-0001-5918-6928
Zhiru LiuLoomis Laboratory of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801.ORCID 0000-0002-2604-631X
Nigel GoldenfeldLoomis Laboratory of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801; nigel@illinois.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6322-0903

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phylogenetic trees describe both the evolutionary process and community diversity. Recent work has established that they exhibit scale-invariant topology, which quantifies the fact that their branching lies in between the two extreme cases of balanced binary trees and maximally unbalanced ones. In addition, the backbones of phylogenetic trees exhibit bursts of diversification on all timescales. Here, we present a simple, coarse-grained statistical model of niche construction coupled to speciation. Finite-size scaling analysis of the dynamics shows that the resultant phylogenetic tree topology is scale-invariant due to a singularity arising from large niche construction fluctuations that follow extinction events. The same model recapitulates the bursty pattern of diversification in time. These results show how dynamical scaling laws of phylogenetic trees on long timescales can reflect the indelible imprint of the interplay between ecological and evolutionary processes.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenetic SpeciationPhylogenyAnimalsEcologyHumansModels, Geneticevolutionmolecular phylogenyniche constructionscaling laws

Identifiers

PMID32209672
PMCPMC7149460

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.